pruritus

/pɹuːˈɹaɪtəs/

//pɹuːˈɹaɪtəs// noun

"pruritus" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“pruritus” is uncommon English (frequency #90,864 among 4,417 “P” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#90,864
frequency rank, English
4,417
“P” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Itching; especially, severe itching of undamaged skin; caused by allergy, infection, lymphoma, etc.

Corpus desk

Index EN-pruritus · pruritus · English

pruritus · rank #90,864 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #90,864
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,417
  • PHOTO-FINISH programmatica…

Nearest frequency peer: programmatically (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “pruritus”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “pruritus” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for pruritus
PropertyValue
Headwordpruritus
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/pɹuːˈɹaɪtəs/
Letters8
Frequency rank#90,864
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “pruritus” in English

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).pruritusfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

The axis is logarithmic, with each marked tick roughly ten times rarer than the last. Rare peers in the same band: “programmatically” (#90,863), “psychoanalytical” (#90,865), “Pulliam” (#90,867). Among 4,417 “P” headwords, “pruritus” is #90,864. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

pruritus is uncommon English at frequency #90,864 among 4,417 “P” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /pɹuːˈɹaɪtəs/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "Itching; especially, severe itching of undamaged skin; caused by allergy, infection, lymphoma, etc.".

No misspelling variants are generated for pruritus in our index, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. No close-neighbour confusable shows up for this headword in our dataset, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Latin prūrītus (“an itch, an itching”), from prūriō (“to itch”). The correct English form is pruritus, spelled P-R-U-R-I-T-U-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    Itching; especially, severe itching of undamaged skin; caused by allergy, infection, lymphoma, etc.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how pruritus appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. 2018, AbbVie, "FDA Grants AbbVie's Upadacitinib Breakthrough Therapy Designation for Atopic Dermatitis", Drug Discovery & Development Atopic dermatitis, a chronic inflammatory skin disease, is characterized by skin erosion, oozing and crusting, redness, intense itching (pruritus) and dry skin.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prūrītus (“an itch, an itching”), from prūriō (“to itch”).

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "pruritus"?
"pruritus" is spelled P-R-U-R-I-T-U-S. The IPA pronunciation is /pɹuːˈɹaɪtəs/.
What does "pruritus" mean?
As a noun, "pruritus" means: Itching; especially, severe itching of undamaged skin; caused by allergy, infection, lymphoma, etc.
How do you pronounce "pruritus"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "pruritus" is /pɹuːˈɹaɪtəs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "pruritus"?
Borrowed from Latin prūrītus (“an itch, an itching”), from prūriō (“to itch”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "pruritus", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 8 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list