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principality

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

12 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "principality", 12-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "principality" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "principality" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

principality is aEnglishnoun. It means: A region or sovereign nation headed by a prince or princess. Pronounced /pɹɪnsɪˈpælɪti/. Often confused with principally.

Key facts for principality
PropertyValue
Headwordprincipality
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/pɹɪnsɪˈpælɪti/
Letters12
Frequency rank#38,108
Misspellings tracked19
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of principality in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for principality is 12 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /pɹɪnsɪˈpælɪti/. Corpus data places it at rank #38,108 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 19 documented wrong-spelling variants for principality, with forms such as "pirncipality", "pprincipality", and "pricnipality". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "principally", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English principalte, principalite, from Anglo-Norman principalté, Middle French principalté, from Late Latin prīncipālitās, from Latin prīncipālis (“principal”) + -tās. Equivalent to principal + -ity. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is principality, spelled P-R-I-N-C-I-P-A-L-I-T-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A region or sovereign nation headed by a prince or princess.
  2. 2
    A spiritual being, specifically in Christian angelology, the third lowest level of angels, ranked above archangels and below powers.
  3. 3
    The state of being a prince or ruler; sovereignty, absolute authority.
  4. 4
    The state of being principal; pre-eminence.

Etymology

From Middle English principalte, principalite, from Anglo-Norman principalté, Middle French principalté, from Late Latin prīncipālitās, from Latin prīncipālis (“principal”) + -tās. Equivalent to principal + -ity.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: pirncipality,pprincipality,pricnipality,princcipality,princiaplity,principailty,principalitty,principalityy,principaliyt,principallity,principaltiy,principlaity,princippality,princpiality,prinicpality,prinncipality,prnicipality,prrincipality,rpincipality

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for principality

Misspelling Variants of "principality"

pirncipality12pprincipality13pricnipality12princcipality13princiaplity12principailty12principalitty13principalityy13
Misspelling Variants of "principality"

Frequency rank: #38,108 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "principality"?
"principality" is spelled P-R-I-N-C-I-P-A-L-I-T-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /pɹɪnsɪˈpælɪti/.
What does "principality" mean?
As a noun, "principality" means: A region or sovereign nation headed by a prince or princess.
What words are commonly confused with "principality"?
"principality" is commonly confused with "principally". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "principality"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "principality" is /pɹɪnsɪˈpælɪti/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "principality"?
From Middle English principalte, principalite, from Anglo-Norman principalté, Middle French principalté, from Late Latin prīncipālitās, from Latin prīncipālis (“principal”) + -tās. Equivalent to principal + -ity. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.