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persistent

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

10 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "persistent", 10-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "persistent" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "persistent" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

persistent is anEnglishadj. It means: Obstinately refusing to give up or let go. Pronounced /pɚˈsɪstənt/. It ranks #8,329 in English word frequency. Often confused with persisting and persistently.

Key facts for persistent
PropertyValue
Headwordpersistent
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/pɚˈsɪstənt/
Letters10
Frequency rank#8,329
Misspellings tracked16
Confusable pairs4
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of persistent in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for persistent is 10 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /pɚˈsɪstənt/. Corpus data places it at rank #8,329 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 16 documented wrong-spelling variants for persistent, with forms such as "eprsistent", "perisstent", and "perrsistent". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 4 confusable-pair relationships, "persisting", "persistently", "persisted", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin persistentem, present participle of persistō (“continue steadfastly”). By surface analysis, persist + -ent. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is persistent, spelled P-E-R-S-I-S-T-E-N-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Obstinately refusing to give up or let go.
  2. 2
    Insistently repetitive.
  3. 3
    Indefinitely continuous.
  4. 4
    Lasting past maturity without falling off.
  5. 5
    Of data or a data structure: not transient or temporary, but remaining in existence after the termination of the program that creates it.
  6. 6
    Describing a fractal process that has a positive Brown function
  7. 7
    non-transient.

Etymology

From Latin persistentem, present participle of persistō (“continue steadfastly”). By surface analysis, persist + -ent.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: eprsistent,perisstent,perrsistent,persisetnt,persisstent,persistennt,persistentt,persistetn,persistnet,persisttent,persitsent,perssistent,perssitent,pesristent,ppersistent,presistent

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for persistent

Misspelling Variants of "persistent"

eprsistent10perisstent10perrsistent11persisetnt10persisstent11persistennt11persistentt11persistetn10
Misspelling Variants of "persistent"

Frequency rank: #8,329 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "persistent"?
"persistent" is spelled P-E-R-S-I-S-T-E-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is /pɚˈsɪstənt/.
What does "persistent" mean?
As an adj, "persistent" means: Obstinately refusing to give up or let go.
What words are commonly confused with "persistent"?
"persistent" is commonly confused with "persisting", "persistently", "persisted". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "persistent"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "persistent" is /pɚˈsɪstənt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "persistent"?
From Latin persistentem, present participle of persistō (“continue steadfastly”). By surface analysis, persist + -ent. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.