periphrastic

/ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈfɹæ.stik/

//ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈfɹæ.stik// adj

"periphrastic" is a 12-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“periphrastic” is outside the top-ranked English vocabulary, used as an adjective - the kind of word writers most often double-check.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
12
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Expressed in more words than are necessary.

Key facts for periphrastic
PropertyValue
Headwordperiphrastic
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈfɹæ.stik/
Letters12
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “periphrastic” sits in English frequency

periphrastic falls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for periphrastic is 12 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈfɹæ.stik/. It sits outside the most-frequent rank tiers, which is often why uncommon words generate more spelling variants per reader. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Zero misspellings are on record for periphrastic in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Ancient Greek περιφραστικός (periphrastikós), from περίφρασις (períphrasis, “periphrasis”). The correct English form is periphrastic, spelled P-E-R-I-P-H-R-A-S-T-I-C.

Definition

  1. 1
    Expressed in more words than are necessary.
  2. 2
    Indirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory.
  3. 3
    Characterized by periphrasis.

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek περιφραστικός (periphrastikós), from περίφρασις (períphrasis, “periphrasis”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "periphrastic"?
"periphrastic" is spelled P-E-R-I-P-H-R-A-S-T-I-C. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈfɹæ.stik/.
What does "periphrastic" mean?
As an adjective, "periphrastic" means: Expressed in more words than are necessary.
How do you pronounce "periphrastic"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "periphrastic" is /ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈfɹæ.stik/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "periphrastic"?
Borrowed from Ancient Greek περιφραστικός (periphrastikós), from περίφρασις (períphrasis, “periphrasis”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “periphrastic”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-E-R-I-P-H-R-A-S-T-I-C - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈfɹæ.stik/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list