pentobarbital

/ˌpɛn.təˈbɑɹ.bəˌtɔl/

//ˌpɛn.təˈbɑɹ.bəˌtɔl// noun

"pentobarbital" is a 13-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“pentobarbital” is uncommon English (frequency #78,933 among 4,417 “P” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#78,933
frequency rank, English
4,417
“P” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A narcotic and sedative barbiturate drug (trademark Nembutal) formerly used to relieve insomnia.

Corpus desk

Index EN-pentobarbital · pentobarbital · English

pentobarbital · rank #78,933 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #78,933
  • LEN-MEGA 13 letters
  • VOW-5 5 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,417
  • PHOTO-FINISH pentameter

Nearest frequency peer: pentameter (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “pentobarbital”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “pentobarbital” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for pentobarbital
PropertyValue
Headwordpentobarbital
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌpɛn.təˈbɑɹ.bəˌtɔl/
Letters13
Frequency rank#78,933
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “pentobarbital” in English

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).pentobarbitalfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Rare peers in the same band: “pentameter” (#78,932), “personalise” (#78,935), “Pendergast” (#78,930). Among 4,417 “P” headwords, “pentobarbital” is #78,933. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

pentobarbital is uncommon English at frequency #78,933 among 4,417 “P” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˌpɛn.təˈbɑɹ.bəˌtɔl/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A narcotic and sedative barbiturate drug (trademark Nembutal) formerly used to relieve insomnia.".

pentobarbital doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. This entry stands alone in our confusable dataset, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

Etymologically, the entry records: From pent(yl) + -o- + barbital. The correct English form is pentobarbital, spelled P-E-N-T-O-B-A-R-B-I-T-A-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    A narcotic and sedative barbiturate drug (trademark Nembutal) formerly used to relieve insomnia.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how pentobarbital appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. And lest anyone think traipsing through the gray and bleach-smelly execution chamber where triple homicide offenders are injected with pentobarbital isn't depressing enough, later they will stage a press conference in front of the gates of Captain Joe Byrd Cemetery, the parched plot of land where executed prisoners whose bodies family members prefer not t…

Etymology

From pent(yl) + -o- + barbital.

Synonyms

equitensineuthesate

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "pentobarbital"?
"pentobarbital" is spelled P-E-N-T-O-B-A-R-B-I-T-A-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌpɛn.təˈbɑɹ.bəˌtɔl/.
What does "pentobarbital" mean?
As a noun, "pentobarbital" means: A narcotic and sedative barbiturate drug (trademark Nembutal) formerly used to relieve insomnia.
How do you pronounce "pentobarbital"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "pentobarbital" is /ˌpɛn.təˈbɑɹ.bəˌtɔl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "pentobarbital"?
From pent(yl) + -o- + barbital. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "pentobarbital", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 13 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list