part
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
open dictionary
Access
Free
no sign-up needed
Detailed reference entry for the English word "part", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "part" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "part" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
part is aEnglishnoun. It means: A portion; a component. Pronounced /pɑːt/. It ranks #162 in English word frequency. Often confused with PR and pt.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | part |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /pɑːt/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #162 |
| Misspellings tracked | 5 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for part is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /pɑːt/. Corpus data places it at rank #162 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 18 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for part, with forms such as "aprt", "parrt", and "partt". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "PR", "pt", "put", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English part, from Old English part (“part”) and Old French part (“part”); both from Latin partem, accusative of pars (“piece, portion, share, side, party, faction, role, character, lot, fate, task, lesson, part, member”), from Proto-Indo-Europe… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is part, spelled P-A-R-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A portion; a component.
- 2A portion; a component.
- 3A portion; a component.
- 4A portion; a component.
- 5A portion; a component.
- 6A portion; a component.
- 7A portion; a component.
- 8A portion; a component.
- 9A portion; a component.
- 10A portion; a component.
- 11A portion; a component.
- 12Duty; responsibility.
- 13Duty; responsibility.
- 14Duty; responsibility.
- 15Duty; responsibility.
- 16The dividing line formed by combing the hair in different directions.
- 17In the Hebrew lunisolar calendar, a unit of time equivalent to 3⅓ seconds.
- 18A constituent of character or capacity; quality; faculty; talent; usually in the plural with a collective sense.
Etymology
From Middle English part, from Old English part (“part”) and Old French part (“part”); both from Latin partem, accusative of pars (“piece, portion, share, side, party, faction, role, character, lot, fate, task, lesson, part, member”), from Proto-Indo-European *par-, *per- (“to sell, exchange”). Akin to Latin portiō (“a portion, part”), parāre (“to make ready, prepare”). Displaced Middle English del, dele (“part”) (from Old English dǣl (“part, distribution”) > Modern English deal (“portion; amount”)), Middle English dale, dole (“part, portion”) (from Old English dāl (“portion”) > Modern English dole), Middle English sliver (“part, portion”) (from Middle English sliven (“to cut, cleave”), from Old English (tō)slifan (“to split”)).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: aprt,parrt,partt,patr,ppart
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for part
Misspelling Variants of "part"
Frequency rank: #162 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "part"?
What does "part" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "part"?
How do you pronounce "part"?
What is the origin of the word "part"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index: