state

/steɪt/

//steɪt// noun

"state" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“state” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #163 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#163
frequency rank, English
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A condition; a set of circumstances applying at any given time.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

state vs stay
60% similar
state vs SWAT
0% similar
state vs style
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for state
PropertyValue
Headwordstate
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/steɪt/
Letters5
Frequency rank#163
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “state” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). state lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for state is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /steɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #163 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 20 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for state, with forms such as "satte", "sstate", and "staet". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "stay", "SWAT", "style", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Italic *status Latin statuslbor. Old French estatbor. Middle English stat English state From Middle English stat (as a noun); adopted c. 1200 from both Old French estat and Latin stātus (“manner of standing, … The correct English form is state, spelled S-T-A-T-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A condition; a set of circumstances applying at any given time.
  2. 2
    A condition; a set of circumstances applying at any given time.
  3. 3
    A condition; a set of circumstances applying at any given time.
  4. 4
    A condition; a set of circumstances applying at any given time.
  5. 5
    A condition; a set of circumstances applying at any given time.
  6. 6
    A condition; a set of circumstances applying at any given time.
  7. 7
    A condition; a set of circumstances applying at any given time.
  8. 8
    A condition; a set of circumstances applying at any given time.
  9. 9
    High social standing or circumstance.
  10. 10
    High social standing or circumstance.
  11. 11
    High social standing or circumstance.
  12. 12
    High social standing or circumstance.
  13. 13
    High social standing or circumstance.
  14. 14
    High social standing or circumstance.
  15. 15
    A polity or community.
  16. 16
    A polity or community.
  17. 17
    A polity or community.
  18. 18
    A polity or community.
  19. 19
    An element of the range of the random variables that define a random process.
  20. 20
    The lexical aspect (aktionsart) of verbs or predicates that do not change over time.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Italic *status Latin statuslbor. Old French estatbor. Middle English stat English state From Middle English stat (as a noun); adopted c. 1200 from both Old French estat and Latin stātus (“manner of standing, attitude, position, carriage, manner, dress, apparel; and other senses”), from stāre (“to stand”). Doublet of estate and status. The sense of "polity" develops in the 14th century. Compare French être, Greek στέω (stéo), Italian stare, Portuguese estar, Romanian sta, and Spanish estar. The verb is first attested around the beginning of the 16th century. Related to English stand.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: satte,sstate,staet,statte,sttae,sttate,tsate

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of state - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

satte2sstate1staet2statte1sttae2sttate1tsate2
Edit distance from "state"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "state"?
"state" is spelled S-T-A-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /steɪt/.
What does "state" mean?
As a noun, "state" means: A condition; a set of circumstances applying at any given time.
What words are commonly confused with "state"?
"state" is commonly confused with "stay", "SWAT", "style". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "state"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "state" is /steɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "state"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Italic *status Latin statuslbor. Old French estatbor. Middle English stat English state From Middle English stat (as a noun); adopted c. 1200 from both Old French estat and Latin stātus (“manner of ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “state”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-T-A-T-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /steɪt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “stay” - see the side-by-side comparison. state vs stay
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list