national

/ˈnaʃ.ə.nəl/

//ˈnaʃ.ə.nəl// adj

"national" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“national” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #290 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#290
frequency rank, English
8
letters
11
tracked misspellings
5
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Pertaining to a nation or country, especially as a whole; affecting, shared by, or existing throughout all of a nation.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

national vs nations
75% similar
national vs notional
88% similar
national vs nationals
89% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for national
PropertyValue
Headwordnational
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈnaʃ.ə.nəl/
Letters8
Frequency rank#290
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs5
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “national” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). national lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for national is 8 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈnaʃ.ə.nəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #290 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for national, with forms such as "antional", "naitonal", and "natinoal". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "nations", "notional", "nationals", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle French national, corresponding to nation + -al. The correct English form is national, spelled N-A-T-I-O-N-A-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    Pertaining to a nation or country, especially as a whole; affecting, shared by, or existing throughout all of a nation.
  2. 2
    Belonging to or characteristic of a specific nation or country, as opposed to others.
  3. 3
    Nationalistic; patriotic.

Etymology

From Middle French national, corresponding to nation + -al.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: antional,naitonal,natinoal,natioanl,nationall,nationla,nationnal,natoinal,nattional,nnational,ntaional

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of national - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

antional2naitonal2natinoal2natioanl2nationall1nationla2nationnal1natoinal2
Edit distance from "national"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "national"?
"national" is spelled N-A-T-I-O-N-A-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈnaʃ.ə.nəl/.
What does "national" mean?
As an adjective, "national" means: Pertaining to a nation or country, especially as a whole; affecting, shared by, or existing throughout all of a nation.
What words are commonly confused with "national"?
"national" is commonly confused with "nations", "notional", "nationals". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "national"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "national" is /ˈnaʃ.ə.nəl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "national"?
From Middle French national, corresponding to nation + -al. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “national”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is N-A-T-I-O-N-A-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈnaʃ.ə.nəl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “nations” - see the side-by-side comparison. national vs nations
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list