nation

/ˈneɪʃən/

//ˈneɪʃən// noun

"nation" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“nation” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #1,400 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#1,400
frequency rank, English
6
letters
9
tracked misspellings
9
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A historically constituted, stable community of people, formed based on a common language, territory, economic life, ethnicity and/or psychological make-up manifested in a common culture.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

nation vs NATO
0% similar
nation vs native
67% similar
nation vs notion
83% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for nation
PropertyValue
Headwordnation
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈneɪʃən/
Letters6
Frequency rank#1,400
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs9
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “nation” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). nation lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for nation is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈneɪʃən/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,400 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for nation, with forms such as "antion", "naiton", and "nasion". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 9 confusable-pair relationships, "NATO", "native", "notion", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English nacioun, nacion, from Old French nacion, from Latin nātiōnem, accusative of nātiō (“nation”). Displaced native Old English þēod. The correct English form is nation, spelled N-A-T-I-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A historically constituted, stable community of people, formed based on a common language, territory, economic life, ethnicity and/or psychological make-up manifested in a common culture.
  2. 2
    A historically constituted, stable community of people, formed based on a common language, territory, economic life, ethnicity and/or psychological make-up manifested in a common culture.
  3. 3
    A sovereign state; (loosely, metonymic, proscribed) a country.
  4. 4
    An association of students based on the birthplace or ethnicity of its members.
  5. 5
    A great number; a great deal.
  6. 6
    In North America, an Indigenous people with federal and/or state recognition as such and (often also) their federally recognized territory.

Etymology

From Middle English nacioun, nacion, from Old French nacion, from Latin nātiōnem, accusative of nātiō (“nation”). Displaced native Old English þēod.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: antion,naiton,nasion,natino,nationn,natoin,nattion,nnation,ntaion

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of nation - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

antion2naiton2nasion1natino2nationn1natoin2nattion1nnation1
Edit distance from "nation"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "nation"?
"nation" is spelled N-A-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈneɪʃən/.
What does "nation" mean?
As a noun, "nation" means: A historically constituted, stable community of people, formed based on a common language, territory, economic life, ethnicity and/or psychological make-up manifested in a common culture.
What words are commonly confused with "nation"?
"nation" is commonly confused with "NATO", "native", "notion". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "nation"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "nation" is /ˈneɪʃən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "nation"?
From Middle English nacioun, nacion, from Old French nacion, from Latin nātiōnem, accusative of nātiō (“nation”). Displaced native Old English þēod. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “nation”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is N-A-T-I-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈneɪʃən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “NATO” - see the side-by-side comparison. nation vs NATO
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list