moan

/məʊn/

//məʊn// noun

"moan" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“moan” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #17,901 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#17,901
frequency rank, English
4
letters
3
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A low, mournful cry of pain, sorrow or pleasure.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

moan vs mom
50% similar
moan vs mob
50% similar
moan vs mod
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for moan
PropertyValue
Headwordmoan
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/məʊn/
Letters4
Frequency rank#17,901
Misspellings tracked3
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “moan” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). moan lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for moan is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /məʊn/. Corpus data places it at rank #17,901 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 3 likely wrong-spelling variants for moan, with forms such as "maon", "mmoan", and "moann". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "mom", "mob", "mod", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English mone, mane, mān, (also as mene), from Old English *mān, *mǣn (“complaint; lamentation”), from Proto-West Germanic *mainu, from Proto-Germanic *mainō (“opinion; mind”). Cognate with Old Frisian mēne (“opinion”), Old High German meina (“op… The correct English form is moan, spelled M-O-A-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A low, mournful cry of pain, sorrow or pleasure.
  2. 2
    A lament or sorrow.

Etymology

From Middle English mone, mane, mān, (also as mene), from Old English *mān, *mǣn (“complaint; lamentation”), from Proto-West Germanic *mainu, from Proto-Germanic *mainō (“opinion; mind”). Cognate with Old Frisian mēne (“opinion”), Old High German meina (“opinion”). Old English *mān, *mǣn is inferred from Old English mǣnan (“to complain over; grieve; mourn”). More at mean.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: maon,mmoan,moann

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of moan - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

maon2mmoan1moann1
Edit distance from "moan"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "moan"?
"moan" is spelled M-O-A-N. The IPA pronunciation is /məʊn/.
What does "moan" mean?
As a noun, "moan" means: A low, mournful cry of pain, sorrow or pleasure.
What words are commonly confused with "moan"?
"moan" is commonly confused with "mom", "mob", "mod". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "moan"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "moan" is /məʊn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "moan"?
From Middle English mone, mane, mān, (also as mene), from Old English *mān, *mǣn (“complaint; lamentation”), from Proto-West Germanic *mainu, from Proto-Germanic *mainō (“opinion; mind”). Cognate with Old Frisian mēne (“opinion”), Old High German ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “moan”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is M-O-A-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /məʊn/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “mom” - see the side-by-side comparison. moan vs mom
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list