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membrane

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "membrane", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "membrane" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "membrane" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

membrane is aEnglishnoun. It means: A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments. Pronounced /ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/. It ranks #9,362 in English word frequency.

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Key facts for membrane
PropertyValue
Headwordmembrane
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/
Letters8
Frequency rank#9,362
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of membrane in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for membrane is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/. Corpus data places it at rank #9,362 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for membrane, with forms such as "emmbrane", "mebmrane", and "membarne". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”), from membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna. Doublet of membrana. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is membrane, spelled M-E-M-B-R-A-N-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.
  2. 2
    A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.
  3. 3
    A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.
  4. 4
    A piece of parchment forming part of a roll.

Etymology

Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”), from membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna. Doublet of membrana.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: emmbrane,mebmrane,membarne,membbrane,membraen,membranne,membrnae,membrrane,memmbrane,memrbane,mmebrane,mmembrane

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for membrane

Misspelling Variants of "membrane"

emmbrane8mebmrane8membarne8membbrane9membraen8membranne9membrnae8membrrane9
Misspelling Variants of "membrane"

Frequency rank: #9,362 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "membrane"?
"membrane" is spelled M-E-M-B-R-A-N-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/.
What does "membrane" mean?
As a noun, "membrane" means: A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.
What are common misspellings of "membrane"?
Common misspellings include "emmbrane", "mebmrane", "membarne", "membbrane", "membraen". The correct spelling is "membrane".
How do you pronounce "membrane"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "membrane" is /ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "membrane"?
Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”), from membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna. Doublet of membrana. See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter M in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.