laparotomy

noun

"laparotomy" is a 10-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“laparotomy” is uncommon English (frequency #90,645 among 2,297 “L” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#90,645
frequency rank, English
2,297
“L” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - The surgical procedure for making an incision in the abdominal wall to gain access into the abdominal cavity. Performed either as exploratory surgery, or as the first step in an abdominal operation.

Corpus desk

Index EN-laparotomy · laparotomy · English

laparotomy · rank #90,645 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #90,645
  • LEN-MEGA 10 letters
  • VOW-5 5 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 2,297
  • PHOTO-FINISH Laois

Nearest frequency peer: Laois (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “laparotomy”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “laparotomy” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for laparotomy
PropertyValue
Headwordlaparotomy
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
Letters10
Frequency rank#90,645
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “laparotomy” in English

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right).laparotomyfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Rare peers in the same band: “Laois” (#90,644), “lapidary” (#90,646), “Lansley” (#90,643). Among 2,297 “L” headwords, “laparotomy” is #90,645. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

laparotomy is uncommon English at frequency #90,645 among 2,297 “L” headwords, classed as anoun. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "The surgical procedure for making an incision in the abdominal wall to gain access into the abdominal cavity. Performed either as exploratory surgery, or as the first step in an abdominal operation.".

No generated misspelling entries exist for laparotomy in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From laparo- + -tomy. The correct English form is laparotomy, spelled L-A-P-A-R-O-T-O-M-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    The surgical procedure for making an incision in the abdominal wall to gain access into the abdominal cavity. Performed either as exploratory surgery, or as the first step in an abdominal operation.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how laparotomy appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Itʼs known as a laparotomy, which involves cutting open your whole abdomen.

Etymology

From laparo- + -tomy.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "laparotomy"?
"laparotomy" is spelled L-A-P-A-R-O-T-O-M-Y.
What does "laparotomy" mean?
As a noun, "laparotomy" means: The surgical procedure for making an incision in the abdominal wall to gain access into the abdominal cavity. Performed either as exploratory surgery, or as the first step in an abdominal operation.
What is the origin of the word "laparotomy"?
From laparo- + -tomy. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "laparotomy", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 10 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list