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kid

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

3 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "kid", 3-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "kid" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "kid" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

kid is aEnglishnoun. It means: A child, adolescent, or (loosely) a young adult. Pronounced /kɪd/. It ranks #1,107 in English word frequency. Often confused with ky and ko.

Key facts for kid
PropertyValue
Headwordkid
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/kɪd/
Letters3
Frequency rank#1,107
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of kid in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for kid is 3 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kɪd/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,107 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 11 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No frequent misspelling variants are recorded for kid in our index, suggesting the orthography either follows predictable English patterns or the word is uncommon enough that typo corpora lack signal.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "ky", "ko", "Ku", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English kide, from Old Norse kið (“young goat”), from Proto-Germanic *kidją, *kittīną (“goatling, kid”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʰaydn-, *ǵʰaydn- (“goat”) or Proto-Indo-European *gidʰ- (“kid, goatling, little goat”). Compare Swedish a… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is kid, spelled K-I-D, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A child, adolescent, or (loosely) a young adult.
  2. 2
    A child, adolescent, or (loosely) a young adult.
  3. 3
    A child, adolescent, or (loosely) a young adult.
  4. 4
    A child, adolescent, or (loosely) a young adult.
  5. 5
    A child, adolescent, or (loosely) a young adult.
  6. 6
    A young goat.
  7. 7
    A young goat.
  8. 8
    A young goat.
  9. 9
    A young antelope.
  10. 10
    A deception; an act of kidding somebody.
  11. 11
    A small wooden mess tub in which sailors received their food.

Etymology

From Middle English kide, from Old Norse kið (“young goat”), from Proto-Germanic *kidją, *kittīną (“goatling, kid”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʰaydn-, *ǵʰaydn- (“goat”) or Proto-Indo-European *gidʰ- (“kid, goatling, little goat”). Compare Swedish and Danish kid, German Kitz and Kitze, Albanian kedh and kec. The sense of child has been in use since the 1590s as slang, and since the 1840s in informal use.

This word in other languages

Frequency rank: #1,107 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "kid"?
"kid" is spelled K-I-D. The IPA pronunciation is /kɪd/.
What does "kid" mean?
As a noun, "kid" means: A child, adolescent, or (loosely) a young adult.
What words are commonly confused with "kid"?
"kid" is commonly confused with "ky", "ko", "Ku". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "kid"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "kid" is /kɪd/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "kid"?
From Middle English kide, from Old Norse kið (“young goat”), from Proto-Germanic *kidją, *kittīną (“goatling, kid”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʰaydn-, *ǵʰaydn- (“goat”) or Proto-Indo-European *gidʰ- (“kid, goatling, little goat”). Compare... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter K in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.