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instigate

/ˈɪnstəɡeɪt/verb

instigate is spelled I-N-S-T-I-G-A-T-E: 9 letters and 3 syllables. It appears about once in every 2 million words in written English, the 38,863rd most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a verb, instigate means “To bring about by urging or encouraging” (English Wiktionary, September 2026).

How many letters and syllables are in instigate?

Letters9: I-N-S-T-I-G-A-T-E
Syllables3 (from its American pronunciation)
In writingabout once in every 2 million words; the 38,863rd most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is instigate?

Instigate appears about once in every 2 million words in written English, the 38,863rd most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce instigate?

  • /ˈɪnstəɡeɪt/

Instigate has 3 syllables (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-us-instigate.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of instigate

  • instigates present, singular, he/she/it
  • instigating participle, present
  • instigated participle, past

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does instigate mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

verb

  1. 1

    To bring about by urging or encouraging.

    to instigate a riot

  2. 2

    To goad or urge (a person) forward, especially to wicked actions.

    to instigate someone to a crime

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Instigate in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
Spanishinstigar, soliviantar (to bring about by urging or encouraging)
Frenchinciter, susciter (to goad or urge a person forward)
Germananstiften, hetzen, anstacheln, anzetteln (to goad or urge a person forward)
Portugueseinstigar (to goad or urge a person forward)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does instigate come from?

Borrowed from Latin īnstīgātus, perfect passive participle of īnstīgō (“to instigate”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after instigate