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industry

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "industry", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "industry" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "industry" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

industry is aEnglishnoun. It means: The tendency to work persistently. Pronounced /ˈɪn.də.stɹi/. It ranks #656 in English word frequency.

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Key facts for industry
PropertyValue
Headwordindustry
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɪn.də.stɹi/
Letters8
Frequency rank#656
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of industry in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for industry is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɪn.də.stɹi/. Corpus data places it at rank #656 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 13 documented wrong-spelling variants for industry, with forms such as "idnustry", "inddustry", and "indsutry". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English industry, industrie, from Old French industrie, from Latin industria (“diligence, activity, industry”), from industrius (“diligent, active, zealous”), from Old Latin indostruus (“diligent, active”); origin unknown. Perhaps from indu (“in… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is industry, spelled I-N-D-U-S-T-R-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The tendency to work persistently.
  2. 2
    Businesses of the same type, considered as a whole; trade.
  3. 3
    Businesses that produce goods as opposed to services.
  4. 4
    The sector of the economy consisting of large-scale enterprises.
  5. 5
    Automated production of material goods.
  6. 6
    A typological classification of stone tools, associated with a technocomplex.

Etymology

From Middle English industry, industrie, from Old French industrie, from Latin industria (“diligence, activity, industry”), from industrius (“diligent, active, zealous”), from Old Latin indostruus (“diligent, active”); origin unknown. Perhaps from indu (“in”) + ūst-, ūstr-, stem of ūrō (“burn, burn up, consume”, verb), related to Old High German ūstrī (“industry”), Old English andūstrian (“to hate, detest”, literally “to be consumed with zeal”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: idnustry,inddustry,indsutry,indusrty,indusstry,industrry,industryy,industtry,industyr,indutsry,inndustry,inudstry,nidustry

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for industry

Misspelling Variants of "industry"

idnustry8inddustry9indsutry8indusrty8indusstry9industrry9industryy9industtry9
Misspelling Variants of "industry"

Frequency rank: #656 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "industry"?
"industry" is spelled I-N-D-U-S-T-R-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɪn.də.stɹi/.
What does "industry" mean?
As a noun, "industry" means: The tendency to work persistently.
What are common misspellings of "industry"?
Common misspellings include "idnustry", "inddustry", "indsutry", "indusrty", "indusstry". The correct spelling is "industry".
How do you pronounce "industry"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "industry" is /ˈɪn.də.stɹi/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "industry"?
From Middle English industry, industrie, from Old French industrie, from Latin industria (“diligence, activity, industry”), from industrius (“diligent, active, zealous”), from Old Latin indostruus (“diligent, active”); origin unknown. Perhaps from... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter I in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.