impending

/ɪmˈpɛndɪŋ/

//ɪmˈpɛndɪŋ// adj

"impending" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“impending” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #14,341 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#14,341
frequency rank, English
9
letters
14
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Approaching; drawing near; about to happen or expected to happen.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

impending vs intending
78% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for impending
PropertyValue
Headwordimpending
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ɪmˈpɛndɪŋ/
Letters9
Frequency rank#14,341
Misspellings tracked14
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “impending” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). impending lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for impending is 9 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɪmˈpɛndɪŋ/. Corpus data places it at rank #14,341 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Approaching; drawing near; about to happen or expected to happen.".

Our generated misspelling index lists 14 likely wrong-spelling variants for impending, with forms such as "imepnding", "immpending", and "impedning". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "intending", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From impend + -ing. The correct English form is impending, spelled I-M-P-E-N-D-I-N-G.

Definition

  1. 1
    Approaching; drawing near; about to happen or expected to happen.

Etymology

From impend + -ing.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: imepnding,immpending,impedning,impendding,impendign,impendingg,impendinng,impendnig,impenidng,impennding,impneding,imppending,ipmending,mipending

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of impending - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

imepnding2immpending1impedning2impendding1impendign2impendingg1impendinng1impendnig2
Edit distance from "impending"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "impending"?
"impending" is spelled I-M-P-E-N-D-I-N-G. The IPA pronunciation is /ɪmˈpɛndɪŋ/.
What does "impending" mean?
As an adjective, "impending" means: Approaching; drawing near; about to happen or expected to happen.
What words are commonly confused with "impending"?
"impending" is commonly confused with "intending". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "impending"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "impending" is /ɪmˈpɛndɪŋ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "impending"?
From impend + -ing. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “impending”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is I-M-P-E-N-D-I-N-G - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɪmˈpɛndɪŋ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “intending” - see the side-by-side comparison. impending vs intending
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list