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hungry

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "hungry", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "hungry" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "hungry" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

hungry is anEnglishadj. It means: Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food. Pronounced /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/. It ranks #3,307 in English word frequency. Often confused with hurry and hunky.

Key facts for hungry
PropertyValue
Headwordhungry
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/
Letters6
Frequency rank#3,307
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs7
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of hungry in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for hungry is 6 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,307 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 10 documented wrong-spelling variants for hungry, with forms such as "hhungry", "hnugry", and "hugnry". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 7 confusable-pair relationships, "hurry", "hunky", "hung", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English hungry, from Old English hungriġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hungrug, from Proto-Germanic *hungrugaz (“hungry”); equivalent to hunger + -y. Cognate with West Frisian hongerich (“hungry”), Dutch hongerig (“hungry”), German hungrig (“hungry… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is hungry, spelled H-U-N-G-R-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
  2. 2
    Causing hunger.
  3. 3
    Eager; having an avid desire or appetite for something.
  4. 4
    Not rich or fertile; poor; barren; starved.

Etymology

From Middle English hungry, from Old English hungriġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hungrug, from Proto-Germanic *hungrugaz (“hungry”); equivalent to hunger + -y. Cognate with West Frisian hongerich (“hungry”), Dutch hongerig (“hungry”), German hungrig (“hungry”), Swedish hungrig (“hungry”), Icelandic hungraður (“hungry”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: hhungry,hnugry,hugnry,hunggry,hungrry,hungryy,hungyr,hunngry,hunrgy,uhngry

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for hungry

Misspelling Variants of "hungry"

hhungry7hnugry6hugnry6hunggry7hungrry7hungryy7hungyr6hunngry7
Misspelling Variants of "hungry"

Frequency rank: #3,307 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "hungry"?
"hungry" is spelled H-U-N-G-R-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/.
What does "hungry" mean?
As an adj, "hungry" means: Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
What words are commonly confused with "hungry"?
"hungry" is commonly confused with "hurry", "hunky", "hung". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "hungry"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "hungry" is /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "hungry"?
From Middle English hungry, from Old English hungriġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hungrug, from Proto-Germanic *hungrugaz (“hungry”); equivalent to hunger + -y. Cognate with West Frisian hongerich (“hungry”), Dutch hongerig (“hungry”), German hungri... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter H in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.