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hornbeam

horn·beam/ˈhoɹnˌbim/noun

hornbeam is a noun meaning “A tree of the genus Carpinus, having smooth grey bark and a ridged trunk, the wood being white and very hard, found in temperate regions of the…” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled H-O-R-N-B-E-A-M and has 2 syllables (horn·beam), and it appears about once in every 12 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of hornbeam is hornbeams.

What does hornbeam mean?

noun

  1. 1

    A tree of the genus Carpinus, having smooth grey bark and a ridged trunk, the wood being white and very hard, found in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

  2. 2

    Especially, the American hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana), which is common along the banks of streams in the United States.

  3. 3

    Especially, the common hornbeam or European hornbeam (Carpinus betulus).

  4. 4

    The wood of these trees or one species of them; (countable) a sample of such wood.

  5. 5

    Synonym of beam (“the principal stem of the antler of a deer, which branches grow out from”).

  6. 6

    obsoleteA beam or ray of light emanating from the head of a deity like a horn.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce hornbeam?

  • UK /ˈhɔːnbiːm/
  • US /ˈhoɹnˌbim/

Hornbeam has 2 syllables, split horn·beam in writing.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_(NaomiAmethyst)-hornbeam.wav, En-us-hornbeam.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of hornbeam

  • hornbeams plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is hornbeam?

Hornbeam appears about once in every 12 million words in written English, the 103,949th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Hornbeam in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense tree of the genus Carpinus:

LanguageWords
Frenchcharme
GermanHainbuche, Weißbuche
Portuguesecarpino
Spanishcarpe

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.