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governess

/ˈɡʌvɚnəs/noun, verb

governess is spelled G-O-V-E-R-N-E-S-S: 9 letters and 3 syllables. It appears about once in every 1 million words in written English, the 34,063rd most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a noun, governess means “A woman paid to educate children in their own home” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of governess is governesses.

How many letters and syllables are in governess?

Letters9: G-O-V-E-R-N-E-S-S
Syllables3 (from its American pronunciation)
In writingabout once in every 1 million words; the 34,063rd most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is governess?

Governess appears about once in every 1 million words in written English, the 34,063rd most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce governess?

  • US /ˈɡʌvɚnəs/
  • UK /ˈɡʌvənəs/
  • UK /ˌɡʌvəˈnɛs/

Governess has 3 syllables (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-us-governess.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of governess

  • governesses plural, present, singular, he/she/it
  • governessing participle, present
  • governessed participle, past

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does governess mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    A woman paid to educate children in their own home.

  2. 2

    datedA female governor.

  3. 3

    datedThe wife of a governor.

verb

  1. 1

    To work as governess; to educate children in their own home.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Governess in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
Frenchgouvernante (woman paid to educate children in their own home), gouverneuse (female governor)
GermanHauslehrerin, Erzieherin, Gouvernante (woman paid to educate children in their own home)
Portuguesegovernanta (woman paid to educate children in their own home), governatriz (female governor)
Spanishinstitutriz (woman paid to educate children in their own home)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does governess come from?

From Middle English governesse, a contracted form of governeresse, from Old French governeresse (“female ruler or administrator”). In later senses, equivalent to govern(or) + -ess.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after governess