futile

/ˈfjuː.taɪl/

//ˈfjuː.taɪl// adj

"futile" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“futile” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #17,367 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#17,367
frequency rank, English
6
letters
8
tracked misspellings
5
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Incapable of producing results, useless; doomed not to be successful; not worth attempting.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

futile vs future
67% similar
futile vs file
67% similar
futile vs fumble
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for futile
PropertyValue
Headwordfutile
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈfjuː.taɪl/
Letters6
Frequency rank#17,367
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs5
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “futile” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). futile lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for futile is 6 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈfjuː.taɪl/. Corpus data places it at rank #17,367 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for futile, with forms such as "ffutile", "ftuile", and "fuitle". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "future", "file", "fumble", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle French futile, from Latin fūtilis. The correct English form is futile, spelled F-U-T-I-L-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Incapable of producing results, useless; doomed not to be successful; not worth attempting.
  2. 2
    Insignificant; frivolous.

Etymology

From Middle French futile, from Latin fūtilis.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ffutile,ftuile,fuitle,futiel,futille,futlie,futtile,uftile

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of futile - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

ffutile1ftuile2fuitle2futiel2futille1futlie2futtile1uftile2
Edit distance from "futile"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "futile"?
"futile" is spelled F-U-T-I-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈfjuː.taɪl/.
What does "futile" mean?
As an adjective, "futile" means: Incapable of producing results, useless; doomed not to be successful; not worth attempting.
What words are commonly confused with "futile"?
"futile" is commonly confused with "future", "file", "fumble". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "futile"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "futile" is /ˈfjuː.taɪl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "futile"?
From Middle French futile, from Latin fūtilis. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “futile”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is F-U-T-I-L-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈfjuː.taɪl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “future” - see the side-by-side comparison. futile vs future
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list