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futhark

fu·thark/ˈfu.θɑɹk/noun

futhark is a noun meaning “The Germanic runic alphabet; especially specifically the Elder or Younger futhark alphabet (of Scandinavia and the European mainland), as contrasted…” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled F-U-T-H-A-R-K and has 2 syllables (fu·thark), and it appears about once in every 29 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of futhark is futharks.

What does futhark mean?

noun

  1. 1

    The Germanic runic alphabet; especially specifically the Elder or Younger futhark alphabet (of Scandinavia and the European mainland), as contrasted with the Anglo-Saxon futhorc.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce futhark?

  • UK /ˈfuː.θɑːk/
  • US /ˈfu.θɑɹk/

Futhark has 2 syllables, split fu·thark in writing.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-futhark.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of futhark

  • futharks plural
  • futharc
  • fuþark

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is futhark?

Futhark appears about once in every 29 million words in written English, the 163,711th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Where does futhark come from?

From the first six letters of the runic alphabet, ᚠ (“f”), ᚢ (“u”), ᚦ (“þ”), ᚨ (“a”), ᚱ (“r”), ᚲ (“k”).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).