finish
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "finish", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "finish" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "finish" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
finish is aEnglishnoun. It means: An end; the end of anything. Pronounced /ˈfɪnɪʃ/. It ranks #1,305 in English word frequency. Often confused with fish and fins.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | finish |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #1,305 |
| Misspellings tracked | 8 |
| Confusable pairs | 14 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for finish is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈfɪnɪʃ/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,305 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for finish, with forms such as "ffinish", "fiinsh", and "finihs". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 14 confusable-pair relationships, "fish", "fins", "Finns", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English finishen, finisshen, finischen, from Old French finiss-, stem of some of the conjugated forms of finir, from Latin fīnīre, from fīnis (“end, limit, border, boundary”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, set up”) or fr… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is finish, spelled F-I-N-I-S-H, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1An end; the end of anything.
- 2A protective coating given to wood or metal and other surfaces.
- 3The result of any process changing the physical or chemical properties of cloth.
- 4A finishing touch; careful elaboration; polish.
- 5A shot on goal, especially one that ends in a goal.
- 6The ending of a match and its structure.
Etymology
From Middle English finishen, finisshen, finischen, from Old French finiss-, stem of some of the conjugated forms of finir, from Latin fīnīre, from fīnis (“end, limit, border, boundary”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, set up”) or from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”).
Synonyms
Antonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ffinish,fiinsh,finihs,finishh,finissh,finsih,fniish,ifnish
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for finish
Misspelling Variants of "finish"
Frequency rank: #1,305 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter F in our English index: