expire
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "expire", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "expire" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "expire" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
expire is aEnglishverb. It means: To die. Pronounced /ɪkˈspaɪə(ɹ)/. Often confused with export and expiry.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | expire |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /ɪkˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #14,121 |
| Misspellings tracked | 8 |
| Confusable pairs | 10 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for expire is 6 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɪkˈspaɪə(ɹ)/. Corpus data places it at rank #14,121 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for expire, with forms such as "epxire", "exipre", and "expier". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 10 confusable-pair relationships, "export", "expiry", "exposé", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English expire, from Middle French expirer, from Latin expīrō, exspīrō, from ex- (“out”) + spīrō (“breathe, be alive”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is expire, spelled E-X-P-I-R-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1To die.
- 2To lapse and become invalid.
- 3To come to an end; to conclude.
- 4To exhale; to breathe out.
- 5To give forth insensibly or gently, as a fluid or vapour; to emit in minute particles.
- 6To bring to a close; to terminate.
- 7To cause to lapse; to invalidate.
Etymology
From Middle English expire, from Middle French expirer, from Latin expīrō, exspīrō, from ex- (“out”) + spīrō (“breathe, be alive”).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: epxire,exipre,expier,expirre,exppire,exprie,exxpire,xepire
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for expire
Misspelling Variants of "expire"
Frequency rank: #14,121 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter E in our English index: