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examine

ex·am·ine/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/verb, noun

examine is spelled E-X-A-M-I-N-E: 7 letters and 3 syllables (ex·am·ine). It appears 15 times per million words in written English, the 5,309th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a verb, examine means “To observe carefully or critically to learn about someone or something” (English Wiktionary, September 2026).

How many letters and syllables are in examine?

Letters7: E-X-A-M-I-N-E
Syllables3: ex·am·ine
In writing15 times per million words; the 5,309th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is examine?

Examine appears 15 times per million words in written English, the 5,309th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce examine?

  • /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/

Examine has 3 syllables, split ex·am·ine in writing.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-us-examine.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of examine

  • examines present, singular, he/she/it, plural
  • examining participle, present
  • examined participle, past

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does examine mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

verb

  1. 1

    To observe carefully or critically to learn about someone or something.

    He examined the crime scene for clues.

  2. 2

    To check the health or condition of something or someone.

    The doctor examined the patient.

  3. 3

    To determine the aptitude, skills or qualifications of someone by subjecting them to an examination.

  4. 4

    To interrogate.

    The witness was examined under oath.

noun

  1. 1

    informalAn act of examining.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Examine in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
Frenchexaminer (to observe or inspect carefully or critically)
Germanuntersuchen (to observe or inspect carefully or critically), prüfen (to determine the aptitude, skills or…), befragen (to interrogate)
Portugueseexaminar, analisar (to observe or inspect carefully or critically), testar (to determine the aptitude, skills or…), interrogar (to interrogate)
Spanishexaminar, analizar (to observe or inspect carefully or critically), auscultar (to check the health or condition of something…)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does examine come from?

From Middle English examinen, examenen, from Old French examiner, from Latin exāmināre.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after examine