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difference

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

10 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "difference", 10-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "difference" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "difference" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

difference is aEnglishnoun. It means: The quality of being different. Pronounced /ˈdɪf(ə)ɹəns/. It ranks #1,048 in English word frequency. Often confused with different and differences.

Key facts for difference
PropertyValue
Headworddifference
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈdɪf(ə)ɹəns/
Letters10
Frequency rank#1,048
Misspellings tracked14
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of difference in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for difference is 10 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈdɪf(ə)ɹəns/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,048 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 14 documented wrong-spelling variants for difference, with forms such as "ddifference", "dfiference", and "difefrence". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "different", "differences", "deference", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English difference, from Old French difference, from Latin differentia (“difference”), from differēns (“different”), present participle of differre. Doublet of differentia. Morphologically differ + -ence. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is difference, spelled D-I-F-F-E-R-E-N-C-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The quality of being different.
  2. 2
    A characteristic of something that makes it different from something else.
  3. 3
    A disagreement or argument.
  4. 4
    Significant change in or effect on a situation or state.
  5. 5
    The result of a subtraction; sometimes the absolute value of this result.
  6. 6
    Choice; preference.
  7. 7
    An addition to a coat of arms to distinguish two people's bearings which would otherwise be the same. See augmentation and cadency.
  8. 8
    The quality or attribute which is added to those of the genus to constitute a species; a differentia.
  9. 9
    A Boolean operation which is true when the two input variables are different but is otherwise false; the XOR operation ( scriptstyle A◌̅B+◌̅AB).
  10. 10
    The set of elements that are in one set but not another ( scriptstyle A◌̅B).

Etymology

From Middle English difference, from Old French difference, from Latin differentia (“difference”), from differēns (“different”), present participle of differre. Doublet of differentia. Morphologically differ + -ence.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ddifference,dfiference,difefrence,diference,diffeernce,differance,differecne,differencce,differenec,differennce,differnece,differrence,diffreence,idfference

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for difference

Misspelling Variants of "difference"

ddifference11dfiference10difefrence10diference9diffeernce10differance10differecne10differencce11
Misspelling Variants of "difference"

Frequency rank: #1,048 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "difference"?
"difference" is spelled D-I-F-F-E-R-E-N-C-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈdɪf(ə)ɹəns/.
What does "difference" mean?
As a noun, "difference" means: The quality of being different.
What words are commonly confused with "difference"?
"difference" is commonly confused with "different", "differences", "deference". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "difference"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "difference" is /ˈdɪf(ə)ɹəns/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "difference"?
From Middle English difference, from Old French difference, from Latin differentia (“difference”), from differēns (“different”), present participle of differre. Doublet of differentia. Morphologically differ + -ence. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter D in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.