description

/dɪˈskɹɪpʃən/

//dɪˈskɹɪpʃən// noun

"description" is a 11-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“description” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #1,894 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#1,894
frequency rank, English
11
letters
18
tracked misspellings
3
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A sketch or account of anything in words; a portraiture or representation in language; an enumeration of the essential qualities of a thing or species.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

description vs descriptor
82% similar
description vs descriptive
82% similar
description vs decryption
82% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for description
PropertyValue
Headworddescription
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/dɪˈskɹɪpʃən/
Letters11
Frequency rank#1,894
Misspellings tracked18
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “description” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). description lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for description is 11 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /dɪˈskɹɪpʃən/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,894 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 18 likely wrong-spelling variants for description, with forms such as "ddescription", "decsription", and "desccription". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "descriptor", "descriptive", "decryption", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English descripcioun, from Old French description and its etymon, Latin dēscrīptiō, noun of action of dēscrībō (“to describe”). Equivalent to describe + -tion. The correct English form is description, spelled D-E-S-C-R-I-P-T-I-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A sketch or account of anything in words; a portraiture or representation in language; an enumeration of the essential qualities of a thing or species.
  2. 2
    The act of describing; a delineation by marks or signs.
  3. 3
    A set of characteristics by which someone or something can be recognized.
  4. 4
    A scientific documentation of a taxon for the purpose of introducing it to science.
  5. 5
    The act or practice of recording and describing actual language usage in a given speech community, as opposed to prescription, i.e. laying down norms of language usage.
  6. 6
    A descriptive linguistic survey.

Etymology

From Middle English descripcioun, from Old French description and its etymon, Latin dēscrīptiō, noun of action of dēscrībō (“to describe”). Equivalent to describe + -tion.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ddescription,decsription,desccription,descirption,descripiton,descripption,descripsion,descriptino,descriptionn,descriptoin,descripttion,descritpion,descrpition,descrription,desrciption,desscription,dsecription,edscription

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of description - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

ddescription1decsription2desccription1descirption2descripiton2descripption1descripsion1descriptino2
Edit distance from "description"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "description"?
"description" is spelled D-E-S-C-R-I-P-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /dɪˈskɹɪpʃən/.
What does "description" mean?
As a noun, "description" means: A sketch or account of anything in words; a portraiture or representation in language; an enumeration of the essential qualities of a thing or species.
What words are commonly confused with "description"?
"description" is commonly confused with "descriptor", "descriptive", "decryption". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "description"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "description" is /dɪˈskɹɪpʃən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "description"?
From Middle English descripcioun, from Old French description and its etymon, Latin dēscrīptiō, noun of action of dēscrībō (“to describe”). Equivalent to describe + -tion. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “description”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is D-E-S-C-R-I-P-T-I-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /dɪˈskɹɪpʃən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “descriptor” - see the side-by-side comparison. description vs descriptor
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list