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deceive

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "deceive", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "deceive" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "deceive" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

deceive is aEnglishverb. It means: To trick or mislead. Pronounced /dɪˈsiːv/. Often confused with decide and derive.

Key facts for deceive
PropertyValue
Headworddeceive
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/dɪˈsiːv/
Letters7
Frequency rank#17,585
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs9
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of deceive in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for deceive is 7 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /dɪˈsiːv/. Corpus data places it at rank #17,585 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "To trick or mislead.".

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for deceive, with forms such as "dceeive", "ddeceive", and "decceive". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 9 confusable-pair relationships, "decide", "derive", "deserve", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English deceyven, from Anglo-Norman deceivre, from Latin dēcipiō (“to deceive; beguile; entrap”), from dē- (“from”) + capiō (“to seize”); see captive. Compare conceive, perceive, receive. Displaced native Old English beswīcan. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is deceive, spelled D-E-C-E-I-V-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To trick or mislead.

Etymology

From Middle English deceyven, from Anglo-Norman deceivre, from Latin dēcipiō (“to deceive; beguile; entrap”), from dē- (“from”) + capiō (“to seize”); see captive. Compare conceive, perceive, receive. Displaced native Old English beswīcan.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: dceeive,ddeceive,decceive,deceiev,deceivve,decevie,decieve,deecive,edceive

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for deceive

Misspelling Variants of "deceive"

dceeive7ddeceive8decceive8deceiev7deceivve8decevie7decieve7deecive7
Misspelling Variants of "deceive"

Frequency rank: #17,585 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "deceive"?
"deceive" is spelled D-E-C-E-I-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is /dɪˈsiːv/.
What does "deceive" mean?
As a verb, "deceive" means: To trick or mislead.
What words are commonly confused with "deceive"?
"deceive" is commonly confused with "decide", "derive", "deserve". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "deceive"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "deceive" is /dɪˈsiːv/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "deceive"?
From Middle English deceyven, from Anglo-Norman deceivre, from Latin dēcipiō (“to deceive; beguile; entrap”), from dē- (“from”) + capiō (“to seize”); see captive. Compare conceive, perceive, receive. Displaced native Old English beswīcan. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter D in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.