coop

/kuːp/

//kuːp// noun

"coop" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“coop” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #16,874 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#16,874
frequency rank, English
4
letters
4
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A basket, pen or enclosure for birds or small animals.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

coop vs cp
50% similar
coop vs cup
50% similar
coop vs cop
75% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for coop
PropertyValue
Headwordcoop
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/kuːp/
Letters4
Frequency rank#16,874
Misspellings tracked4
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “coop” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). coop lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for coop is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kuːp/. Corpus data places it at rank #16,874 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 4 likely wrong-spelling variants for coop, with forms such as "ccoop", "coopp", and "copo". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "cp", "cup", "cop", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English cǒupe, cupe, from Old English cȳpe (“basket, cask”) or possibly from Middle Dutch cûpe (compare modern Dutch kuip, Saterland Frisian kupe, Middle Low German kûpe), from Old Saxon *kûpa, côpa (“cask”) (compare Middle Low German kôpe, Old … The correct English form is coop, spelled C-O-O-P.

Definition

  1. 1
    A basket, pen or enclosure for birds or small animals.
  2. 2
    A wickerwork basket (kipe) or other enclosure for catching fish.
  3. 3
    A narrow place of confinement, a cage; a jail, a prison.
  4. 4
    A barrel or cask for holding liquids.
  5. 5
    An obstacle for a horse to jump over, shaped like an A-frame.

Etymology

From Middle English cǒupe, cupe, from Old English cȳpe (“basket, cask”) or possibly from Middle Dutch cûpe (compare modern Dutch kuip, Saterland Frisian kupe, Middle Low German kûpe), from Old Saxon *kûpa, côpa (“cask”) (compare Middle Low German kôpe, Old High German chôfa, chuofa, Middle High German kuofe, modern regional German Kufe f (“cask”)), probably from Latin cūpa, Medieval Latin cōpa (“cask”) (thus a doublet of coupe, cup, and keeve). However, the Oxford English Dictionary notes that if the word is from Latin, “it is difficult to account for the umlaut in Old English cýpe”.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccoop,coopp,copo,ocop

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of coop - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

ccoop1coopp1copo2ocop2
Edit distance from "coop"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "coop"?
"coop" is spelled C-O-O-P. The IPA pronunciation is /kuːp/.
What does "coop" mean?
As a noun, "coop" means: A basket, pen or enclosure for birds or small animals.
What words are commonly confused with "coop"?
"coop" is commonly confused with "cp", "cup", "cop". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "coop"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "coop" is /kuːp/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "coop"?
From Middle English cǒupe, cupe, from Old English cȳpe (“basket, cask”) or possibly from Middle Dutch cûpe (compare modern Dutch kuip, Saterland Frisian kupe, Middle Low German kûpe), from Old Saxon *kûpa, côpa (“cask”) (compare Middle Low German ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “coop”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-O-O-P - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /kuːp/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “cp” - see the side-by-side comparison. coop vs cp
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list