co-op

/ˈkoʊˌɒp/

//ˈkoʊˌɒp// noun

"co-op" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“co-op” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
5
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A unit of a housing cooperative; a purchased apartment where the apartment owners collectively are responsible for maintenance of common areas and upkeep.

Corpus desk

Index EN-co-op · co-op · English

co-op · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "C" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for co-op
PropertyValue
Headwordco-op
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkoʊˌɒp/
Letters5
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “co-op” in English

co-opsits beyond the 100,000 most-frequent English words, in the long tail of technical, archaic, or otherwise rare vocabulary where spelling doubt tends to strike hardest.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

co-op is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈkoʊˌɒp/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 4 senses are on record.

co-op doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

Etymologically, the entry records: From cooperative, by shortening. The correct English form is co-op, spelled C-O---O-P.

Definition

  1. 1
    A unit of a housing cooperative; a purchased apartment where the apartment owners collectively are responsible for maintenance of common areas and upkeep.
  2. 2
    Any cooperative, including housing, retail, utility, agricultural, banking or worker cooperatives.
  3. 3
    Any shop owned by a cooperative.
  4. 4
    A cooperative game, as opposed to a competitive game or deathmatch.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how co-op appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Whereas condo residents own their apartment outright, co-op residents are shareholders in a company that owns their building and have a right to live in their apartment. As such, co-op owners have control over who they allow in.
  2. Once or twice a week, Chris Wotton, an unemployed farm labourer who ran the coop, and some of the estate's older children, borrowed a van from Centerprise […]

Etymology

From cooperative, by shortening.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "co-op"?
"co-op" is spelled C-O---O-P. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkoʊˌɒp/.
What does "co-op" mean?
As a noun, "co-op" means: A unit of a housing cooperative; a purchased apartment where the apartment owners collectively are responsible for maintenance of common areas and upkeep.
How do you pronounce "co-op"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "co-op" is /ˈkoʊˌɒp/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "co-op"?
From cooperative, by shortening. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list