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controversial

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

13 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "controversial", 13-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "controversial" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "controversial" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

controversial is anEnglishadj. It means: Arousing or likely to arouse controversy. Pronounced /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/. It ranks #4,842 in English word frequency. Often confused with controversies and controversially.

Key facts for controversial
PropertyValue
Headwordcontroversial
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/
Letters13
Frequency rank#4,842
Misspellings tracked20
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of controversial in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for controversial is 13 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #4,842 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 20 likely wrong-spelling variants for controversial, with forms such as "ccontroversial", "cnotroversial", and "conntroversial". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "controversies", "controversially", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin contrōversiālis, from contrōversia + -ālis. By surface analysis, controversy + -al. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is controversial, spelled C-O-N-T-R-O-V-E-R-S-I-A-L, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Arousing or likely to arouse controversy.
  2. 2
    Engaging in or given to controversy; disputatious, argumentative.

Etymology

From Latin contrōversiālis, from contrōversia + -ālis. By surface analysis, controversy + -al.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccontroversial,cnotroversial,conntroversial,conrtoversial,contorversial,controevrsial,controverisal,controverrsial,controversail,controversiall,controversila,controverssial,controvesrial,controvresial,controvversial,contrroversial,contrvoersial,conttroversial,cotnroversial,ocntroversial

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for controversial

Misspelling Variants of "controversial"

ccontroversial14cnotroversial13conntroversial14conrtoversial13contorversial13controevrsial13controverisal13controverrsial14
Misspelling Variants of "controversial"

Frequency rank: #4,842 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "controversial"?
"controversial" is spelled C-O-N-T-R-O-V-E-R-S-I-A-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/.
What does "controversial" mean?
As an adj, "controversial" means: Arousing or likely to arouse controversy.
What words are commonly confused with "controversial"?
"controversial" is commonly confused with "controversies", "controversially". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "controversial"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "controversial" is /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "controversial"?
From Latin contrōversiālis, from contrōversia + -ālis. By surface analysis, controversy + -al. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.