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conscience

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

10 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "conscience", 10-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "conscience" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "conscience" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

conscience is aEnglishnoun. It means: The ethical or moral sense of right and wrong, chiefly as it affects a person’s own behaviour and forms their attitude to their past actions. Pronounced /ˈkɒn.ʃəns/. It ranks #7,547 in English word frequency.

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Key facts for conscience
PropertyValue
Headwordconscience
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkɒn.ʃəns/
Letters10
Frequency rank#7,547
Misspellings tracked16
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of conscience in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for conscience is 10 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkɒn.ʃəns/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,547 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 16 documented wrong-spelling variants for conscience, with forms such as "cconscience", "cnoscience", and "concsience". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English conscience, from Old French conscience, from Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”), from consciens, present participle of conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”), from com- (“together”) + scire (“to know”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is conscience, spelled C-O-N-S-C-I-E-N-C-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The ethical or moral sense of right and wrong, chiefly as it affects a person’s own behaviour and forms their attitude to their past actions.
  2. 2
    A personification of the moral sense of right and wrong, usually in the form of a person, a being or merely a voice that gives moral lessons and advices.
  3. 3
    Consciousness; thinking; awareness, especially self-awareness.

Etymology

From Middle English conscience, from Old French conscience, from Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”), from consciens, present participle of conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”), from com- (“together”) + scire (“to know”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: cconscience,cnoscience,concsience,connscience,consccience,consceince,consciance,consciecne,consciencce,conscienec,consciennce,conscinece,consicence,consscience,cosncience,ocnscience

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for conscience

Misspelling Variants of "conscience"

cconscience11cnoscience10concsience10connscience11consccience11consceince10consciance10consciecne10
Misspelling Variants of "conscience"

Frequency rank: #7,547 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "conscience"?
"conscience" is spelled C-O-N-S-C-I-E-N-C-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɒn.ʃəns/.
What does "conscience" mean?
As a noun, "conscience" means: The ethical or moral sense of right and wrong, chiefly as it affects a person’s own behaviour and forms their attitude to their past actions.
What are common misspellings of "conscience"?
Common misspellings include "cconscience", "cnoscience", "concsience", "connscience", "consccience". The correct spelling is "conscience".
How do you pronounce "conscience"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "conscience" is /ˈkɒn.ʃəns/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "conscience"?
From Middle English conscience, from Old French conscience, from Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”), from consciens, present participle of conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”), from com- (“together”) + scire (“to know”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.