cavitation

/ˌkævɪˈteɪʃən/

//ˌkævɪˈteɪʃən// noun

"cavitation" is a 10-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“cavitation” is an uncommon English word, ranked #60,702 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#60,702
frequency rank, English
10
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The formation of pits on a surface.

Key facts for cavitation
PropertyValue
Headwordcavitation
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌkævɪˈteɪʃən/
Letters10
Frequency rank#60,702
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “cavitation” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). cavitation lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for cavitation is 10 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌkævɪˈteɪʃən/. Corpus data places it at rank #60,702 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

The misspelling generator found no plausible variants for cavitation, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: From cavity + -ation. The correct English form is cavitation, spelled C-A-V-I-T-A-T-I-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    The formation of pits on a surface.
  2. 2
    The formation, in a fluid, of vapor bubbles that rapidly collapse, especially in a rotating marine propeller or pump impeller.
  3. 3
    The formation of cavities in an organ, especially in lung tissue as a result of tuberculosis.

Etymology

From cavity + -ation.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "cavitation"?
"cavitation" is spelled C-A-V-I-T-A-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌkævɪˈteɪʃən/.
What does "cavitation" mean?
As a noun, "cavitation" means: The formation of pits on a surface.
How do you pronounce "cavitation"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "cavitation" is /ˌkævɪˈteɪʃən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "cavitation"?
From cavity + -ation. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “cavitation”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-A-V-I-T-A-T-I-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˌkævɪˈteɪʃən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list