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bourdon

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "bourdon", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "bourdon" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "bourdon" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

bourdon is aEnglishnoun. It means: The burden or bass of a melody. Pronounced /ˈbʊədən/.

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Key facts for bourdon
PropertyValue
Headwordbourdon
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈbʊədən/
Letters7
Frequency rank#83,068
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of bourdon in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for bourdon is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈbʊədən/. Corpus data places it at rank #83,068 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No frequent misspelling variants are recorded for bourdon in our index, suggesting the orthography either follows predictable English patterns or the word is uncommon enough that typo corpora lack signal.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: Inherited from Middle English burdoun (“accompaniment”), from Old French bordon, from Medieval Latin burdō, burdōnem (“drone”). The modern pronunciation and form (for *burdon) is influenced by modern French bourdon. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is bourdon, spelled B-O-U-R-D-O-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The burden or bass of a melody.
  2. 2
    The drone pipe of a bagpipe.
  3. 3
    The lowest-pitched stop of an organ.
  4. 4
    The lowest-pitched bell of a carillon.
  5. 5
    A large, low-pitched bell not part of a diatonically tuned ring of bells.
  6. 6
    A bumblebee, genus Bombus.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English burdoun (“accompaniment”), from Old French bordon, from Medieval Latin burdō, burdōnem (“drone”). The modern pronunciation and form (for *burdon) is influenced by modern French bourdon.

This word in other languages

Frequency rank: #83,068 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "bourdon"?
"bourdon" is spelled B-O-U-R-D-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈbʊədən/.
What does "bourdon" mean?
As a noun, "bourdon" means: The burden or bass of a melody.
How do you pronounce "bourdon"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "bourdon" is /ˈbʊədən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "bourdon"?
Inherited from Middle English burdoun (“accompaniment”), from Old French bordon, from Medieval Latin burdō, burdōnem (“drone”). The modern pronunciation and form (for *burdon) is influenced by modern French bourdon. See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter B in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.