avoid
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
5 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "avoid", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "avoid" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "avoid" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
avoid is aEnglishverb. It means: To try not to meet or communicate with (a person); to shun. Pronounced /əˈvɔɪd/. It ranks #1,416 in English word frequency. Often confused with Avon and Avril.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | avoid |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /əˈvɔɪd/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #1,416 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 15 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for avoid is 5 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˈvɔɪd/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,416 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for avoid, with forms such as "aovid", "aviod", and "avodi". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 15 confusable-pair relationships, "Avon", "Avril", "avoids", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English avoiden, from Anglo-Norman avoider, Old French esvuidier (“to empty out”), from es- + vuidier, from Vulgar Latin *vocitāre < Vulgar Latin *vocitum, ultimately related to Latin vacuus. Displaced native Old English forbūgan (literally “to … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is avoid, spelled A-V-O-I-D, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1To try not to meet or communicate with (a person); to shun.
- 2To stay out of the way of (something harmful).
- 3To keep away from; to keep clear of; to stay away from.
- 4To try not to do something or to have something happen.
- 5To make empty; to clear.
- 6To make void, to annul; to refute (especially a contract).
- 7To defeat or evade; to invalidate.
- 8To emit or throw out; to void.
- 9To leave, evacuate; to leave as empty, to withdraw or come away from.
- 10To get rid of.
- 11To retire; to withdraw, depart, go away.
- 12To become void or vacant.
Etymology
From Middle English avoiden, from Anglo-Norman avoider, Old French esvuidier (“to empty out”), from es- + vuidier, from Vulgar Latin *vocitāre < Vulgar Latin *vocitum, ultimately related to Latin vacuus. Displaced native Old English forbūgan (literally “to bend away from”).
Synonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: aovid,aviod,avodi,avoidd,avvoid,vaoid
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for avoid
Misspelling Variants of "avoid"
Frequency rank: #1,416 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter A in our English index: