escape

/ɪˈskeɪp/

//ɪˈskeɪp// verb

"escape" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“escape” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #2,292 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#2,292
frequency rank, English
6
letters
8
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To get free; to free oneself.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

escape vs estate
67% similar
escape vs escaped
86% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for escape
PropertyValue
Headwordescape
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɪˈskeɪp/
Letters6
Frequency rank#2,292
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “escape” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). escape lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for escape is 6 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɪˈskeɪp/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,292 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for escape, with forms such as "ecsape", "esacpe", and "escaep". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "estate", "escaped", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English escapen, from Anglo-Norman and Old Northern French escaper ( = Old French eschaper, modern French échapper), from Vulgar Latin *excappāre (“to escape a garment, get out of one's clothing”, literally “to free oneself from one's cape”), fr… The correct English form is escape, spelled E-S-C-A-P-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To get free; to free oneself.
  2. 2
    To avoid (any unpleasant person or thing); to elude, get away from.
  3. 3
    To avoid capture; to get away with something, avoid punishment.
  4. 4
    To elude the observation or notice of; to not be seen or remembered by.
  5. 5
    To cause (a single character, or all such characters in a string) to be interpreted literally, instead of with any special meaning it would usually have in the same context, often by prefixing with another character.
  6. 6
    To halt a program or command by pressing a key (such as the "Esc" key) or combination of keys.

Etymology

From Middle English escapen, from Anglo-Norman and Old Northern French escaper ( = Old French eschaper, modern French échapper), from Vulgar Latin *excappāre (“to escape a garment, get out of one's clothing”, literally “to free oneself from one's cape”), from Latin ex- (“out”) + Late Latin cappa (“cape, cloak”). Cognate with escapade. Also doublet of scape.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ecsape,esacpe,escaep,escappe,esccape,escpae,esscape,secape

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of escape - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

ecsape2esacpe2escaep2escappe1esccape1escpae2esscape1secape2
Edit distance from "escape"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "escape"?
"escape" is spelled E-S-C-A-P-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɪˈskeɪp/.
What does "escape" mean?
As a verb, "escape" means: To get free; to free oneself.
What words are commonly confused with "escape"?
"escape" is commonly confused with "estate", "escaped". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "escape"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "escape" is /ɪˈskeɪp/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "escape"?
From Middle English escapen, from Anglo-Norman and Old Northern French escaper ( = Old French eschaper, modern French échapper), from Vulgar Latin *excappāre (“to escape a garment, get out of one's clothing”, literally “to free oneself from one's ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “escape”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is E-S-C-A-P-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɪˈskeɪp/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “estate” - see the side-by-side comparison. escape vs estate
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list