shop

/ʃɒp/

//ʃɒp// noun

"shop" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“shop” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #1,408 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#1,408
frequency rank, English
4
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - An establishment that sells goods or services to the public; originally only a physical location, but now a virtual establishment as well.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

shop vs so
50% similar
shop vs SP
0% similar
shop vs son
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for shop
PropertyValue
Headwordshop
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ʃɒp/
Letters4
Frequency rank#1,408
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “shop” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). shop lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for shop is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ʃɒp/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,408 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for shop, with forms such as "hsop", "shhop", and "shopp". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "so", "SP", "son", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English shoppe, schoppe, from Old English sċoppa (“shed; booth; stall; shop”), from Proto-Germanic *skupp-, *skup- (“barn, shed”), from Proto-Indo-European *skub-, *skup- (“to bend, bow, curve, vault”). Cognate with Dutch schop (“spade, kick”), … The correct English form is shop, spelled S-H-O-P.

Definition

  1. 1
    An establishment that sells goods or services to the public; originally only a physical location, but now a virtual establishment as well.
  2. 2
    A place where things are manufactured or crafted; a workshop.
  3. 3
    A large garage where vehicle mechanics work.
  4. 4
    Workplace; office. Used mainly in expressions such as shop talk, closed shop and shop floor.
  5. 5
    Discussion of business or professional affairs.
  6. 6
    A variety of classes taught in junior or senior high school that teach vocational skills.
  7. 7
    An establishment where a barber or beautician works.
  8. 8
    An act of shopping, especially routine shopping for food and other domestic supplies.
  9. 9
    The collective items bought (or to be bought) on a shopping trip.

Etymology

From Middle English shoppe, schoppe, from Old English sċoppa (“shed; booth; stall; shop”), from Proto-Germanic *skupp-, *skup- (“barn, shed”), from Proto-Indo-European *skub-, *skup- (“to bend, bow, curve, vault”). Cognate with Dutch schop (“spade, kick”), German Schuppen (“shed”), German Schober (“barn”), French échoppe (“booth, shop”) (< Germanic). The verb is denominal. The noun senses “act of shopping”, “purchased items” are backformed from the verb.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: hsop,shhop,shopp,shpo,sohp,sshop

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of shop - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

hsop2shhop1shopp1shpo2sohp2sshop1
Edit distance from "shop"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "shop"?
"shop" is spelled S-H-O-P. The IPA pronunciation is /ʃɒp/.
What does "shop" mean?
As a noun, "shop" means: An establishment that sells goods or services to the public; originally only a physical location, but now a virtual establishment as well.
What words are commonly confused with "shop"?
"shop" is commonly confused with "so", "SP", "son". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "shop"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "shop" is /ʃɒp/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "shop"?
From Middle English shoppe, schoppe, from Old English sċoppa (“shed; booth; stall; shop”), from Proto-Germanic *skupp-, *skup- (“barn, shed”), from Proto-Indo-European *skub-, *skup- (“to bend, bow, curve, vault”). Cognate with Dutch schop (“spade... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “shop”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-H-O-P - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ʃɒp/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “so” - see the side-by-side comparison. shop vs so
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list