alternative
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
11 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
open dictionary
Access
Free
no sign-up needed
Detailed reference entry for the English word "alternative", 11-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "alternative" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "alternative" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
alternative is anEnglishadj. It means: Relating to a choice between two or more possibilities. Pronounced /ɒlˈtɜː.nə.tɪv/. It ranks #1,981 in English word frequency. Often confused with alternatively and alternate.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | alternative |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Adj |
| IPA | /ɒlˈtɜː.nə.tɪv/ |
| Letters | 11 |
| Frequency rank | #1,981 |
| Misspellings tracked | 16 |
| Confusable pairs | 3 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for alternative is 11 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɒlˈtɜː.nə.tɪv/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,981 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 16 documented wrong-spelling variants for alternative, with forms such as "aletrnative", "allternative", and "altenrative". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "alternatively", "alternate", "alternating", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos Proto-Italic *aljos Proto-Indo-European *-teros Proto-Italic *-teros Proto-Italic *aliteros Latin alter Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Latin -nus Latin alternus Proto-Indo-… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is alternative, spelled A-L-T-E-R-N-A-T-I-V-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1Relating to a choice between two or more possibilities.
- 2Relating to a choice between two or more possibilities.
- 3Other; different from something else.
- 4Not traditional, outside the mainstream, underground.
- 5Alternate, reciprocal.
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos Proto-Italic *aljos Proto-Indo-European *-teros Proto-Italic *-teros Proto-Italic *aliteros Latin alter Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Latin -nus Latin alternus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin alternō Latin alternātus Proto-Indo-European *-wósder. Latin -īvus Latin alternātīvusder. Middle French alternatifbor. English alternative From Middle French alternatif, from Medieval Latin alternātīvus (“alternating”), from the participle stem of Latin alternō (“interchange, alternate”). Compare alternate.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: aletrnative,allternative,altenrative,alterantive,alternaitve,alternatiev,alternativve,alternattive,alternatvie,alternnative,alterntaive,alterrnative,altrenative,altternative,atlernative,laternative
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for alternative
Misspelling Variants of "alternative"
Frequency rank: #1,981 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "alternative"?
What does "alternative" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "alternative"?
How do you pronounce "alternative"?
What is the origin of the word "alternative"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter A in our English index: