acquaintance

/əˈkweɪntəns/

//əˈkweɪntəns// noun

"acquaintance" is a 12-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“acquaintance” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #13,849 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#13,849
frequency rank, English
12
letters
18
tracked misspellings

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A state of being acquainted with a person; originally indicating friendship, intimacy, but now suggesting a slight knowledge less deep than that of friendship; acquaintanceship.

Key facts for acquaintance
PropertyValue
Headwordacquaintance
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/əˈkweɪntəns/
Letters12
Frequency rank#13,849
Misspellings tracked18
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “acquaintance” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). acquaintance lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for acquaintance is 12 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˈkweɪntəns/. Corpus data places it at rank #13,849 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 18 likely wrong-spelling variants for acquaintance, with forms such as "accquaintance", "acqauintance", and "acqquaintance". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English aqueyntaunce, from Anglo-Norman aquaintaunce, aqueintance, Old French acointance (“friendship, familiarity”), from Old French acointier (“to acquaint”). Compare French accointance. Morphologically acquaint + -ance. The correct English form is acquaintance, spelled A-C-Q-U-A-I-N-T-A-N-C-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A state of being acquainted with a person; originally indicating friendship, intimacy, but now suggesting a slight knowledge less deep than that of friendship; acquaintanceship.
  2. 2
    A person or persons with whom one is acquainted.
  3. 3
    Such people collectively; one's circle of acquaintances (with plural concord).
  4. 4
    Personal knowledge (with a specific subject etc.).

Etymology

From Middle English aqueyntaunce, from Anglo-Norman aquaintaunce, aqueintance, Old French acointance (“friendship, familiarity”), from Old French acointier (“to acquaint”). Compare French accointance. Morphologically acquaint + -ance.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: accquaintance,acqauintance,acqquaintance,acquainatnce,acquainntance,acquaintacne,acquaintancce,acquaintanec,acquaintannce,acquaintence,acquaintnace,acquainttance,acquaitnance,acquanitance,acquiantance,acuqaintance,aqcuaintance,caquaintance

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of acquaintance - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

accquaintance1acqauintance2acqquaintance1acquainatnce2acquainntance1acquaintacne2acquaintancce1acquaintanec2
Edit distance from "acquaintance"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "acquaintance"?
"acquaintance" is spelled A-C-Q-U-A-I-N-T-A-N-C-E. The IPA pronunciation is /əˈkweɪntəns/.
What does "acquaintance" mean?
As a noun, "acquaintance" means: A state of being acquainted with a person; originally indicating friendship, intimacy, but now suggesting a slight knowledge less deep than that of friendship; acquaintanceship.
What are common misspellings of "acquaintance"?
Common misspellings include "accquaintance", "acqauintance", "acqquaintance", "acquainatnce", "acquainntance". The correct spelling is "acquaintance".
How do you pronounce "acquaintance"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "acquaintance" is /əˈkweɪntəns/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "acquaintance"?
From Middle English aqueyntaunce, from Anglo-Norman aquaintaunce, aqueintance, Old French acointance (“friendship, familiarity”), from Old French acointier (“to acquaint”). Compare French accointance. Morphologically acquaint + -ance. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “acquaintance”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is A-C-Q-U-A-I-N-T-A-N-C-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /əˈkweɪntəns/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list