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Stanch or staunch?

stanch is a verb meaning “To stop the flow of (water or some other liquid)”; staunch is an adjective meaning “Not permitting water or some other liquid to escape or penetrate; watertight”. Use stanch as a verb and staunch as an adjective. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) staunch is about 19 times as common as stanch.

stanchorstaunch

What is the difference between stanch and staunch?

stanchstaunch
Part of speechadverb, verb, nounadjective, verb, noun
Meaning

USTo stop the flow of (water or some other liquid)

USTo stop the flow of (blood); also, to stop (a wound) from bleeding

USA floodgate by which water is accumulated, for floating a boat over a shallow part of a stream by its release; also, a dam or lock in a river

Not permitting water or some other liquid to escape or penetrate; watertight

Impermeable to air or other gases; airtight

Synonym of afterdamp (“suffocating gases present in a coal mine after an explosion caused by firedamp”)

ExampleA small amount of cotton can be stuffed into the nose to stanch the flow of blood if necessaryWithout our staunch front line the enemy would have split the regiment
Formsstanches, stanching, stanchedstauncher, staunchest
Pronunciation/stɑːn(t)ʃ/ /stæn(t)ʃ/ /stɔn(t)ʃ//stɔːn(t)ʃ/ /stoːn(t)ʃ/ /stɔn(t)ʃ/
In writingabout once in every 12 million words1.6 times per million words

Sources: stanch and staunch in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of stanch and staunch

stanch

  1. 1

    verb USTo stop the flow of (water or some other liquid)

  2. 2

    noun USAlternative spelling of staunch (“that which stanches; act of stanching”)

  3. 3

    noun USA floodgate by which water is accumulated, for floating a boat over a shallow part of a stream by its release; also, a dam or lock in a river

  4. 4

    verb USTo stop the flow of (blood); also, to stop (a wound) from bleeding

    A small amount of cotton can be stuffed into the nose to stanch the flow of blood if necessary

  5. 5

    verb USTo make (a building or other structure) watertight or weatherproof

  6. 6

    verb USTo check or stop, or deter (an action)

  7. 7

    verb USTo stop the progression of (an illness); also, to alleviate (pain); often followed by of: to relieve (someone's) pain

  8. 8

    verb USOf bleeding: to stop

staunch

  1. 1

    adjective Not permitting water or some other liquid to escape or penetrate; watertight

  2. 2

    verb Alternative spelling of stanch

  3. 3

    noun Synonym of afterdamp (“suffocating gases present in a coal mine after an explosion caused by firedamp”)

  4. 4

    noun Alternative spelling of stanch (“a floodgate by which water is accumulated, for floating a boat over a shallow part of a stream by its release; also, a dam or lock in a river”)

  5. 5

    adjective Impermeable to air or other gases; airtight

  6. 6

    adjective Strongly built; also, in good or strong condition

  7. 7

    adjective Staying true to one's aims or principles; firm, resolute, unswerving

    Without our staunch front line the enemy would have split the regiment

  8. 8

    adjective Dependable, loyal, reliable, trustworthy

    He’s been a staunch supporter of mine through every election

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, stanch or staunch?

stanch appears about once in every 12 million words; staunch 1.6 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search stanch vs staunch?

“stanch vs staunch” is searched about 590 times a month on Google and 30 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“staunch vs stanch”, “stanch or staunch”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words