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Preventative or preventive?

preventative is an adjective meaning “Alternative form of preventive”; preventive is an adjective meaning “Preventing, hindering, or acting as an obstacle to”. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) preventive is about 2.3 times as common as preventative.

preventativeorpreventive

What is the difference between preventative and preventive?

preventativepreventive
Part of speechadjective, nounadjective, noun
Meaning

Alternative form of preventive

Preventing, hindering, or acting as an obstacle to

Carried out to deter military aggression

A contraceptive, especially a condom

Examplenone recordedA good preventive against heart disease is a healthy lifestyle
Pronunciation/pɹɪˈvɛntətɪv//pɹɪˈvɛntɪv/
In writing1.3 times per million words3.2 times per million words

Sources: preventative and preventive in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of preventative and preventive

preventative

  1. 1

    adjective Alternative form of preventive

  2. 2

    noun Alternative form of preventive

preventive

  1. 1

    adjective Preventing, hindering, or acting as an obstacle to

  2. 2

    noun datedA thing that prevents, hinders, or acts as an obstacle to

  3. 3

    adjective Carried out to deter military aggression

  4. 4

    noun datedA thing that slows the development of an illness

    A good preventive against heart disease is a healthy lifestyle

  5. 5

    adjective Slowing the development of an illness; prophylactic

  6. 6

    noun A contraceptive, especially a condom

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, preventative or preventive?

preventative appears 1.3 times per million words; preventive 3.2 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search preventative vs preventive?

“preventative vs preventive” is searched about 14,800 times a month on Google and 390 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“preventive vs preventative”, “preventative or preventive”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words