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Spec or speck?

spec is a verb meaning “To specify, especially in a formal specification document”; speck is a noun meaning “A tiny spot or particle, especially of dirt”. Use spec as a verb and speck as a noun (speck is also a verb: “To mark with specks; to speckle”). They sound the same (/ˈspɛk/). In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) spec is about 3.7 times as common as speck.

specorspeck

What is the difference between spec and speck?

specspeck
Part of speechnoun, verb, adjective, adverbnoun, verb
Meaning

To specify, especially in a formal specification document

A species designated as of conservation concern according to this classification scheme

A tiny spot or particle, especially of dirt

A very small amount; a particle; a whit

To mark with specks; to speckle

Examplejob speca tiny speck of soot
Formsspecs, speccing, spec'ing, specced, spec'dspecks
Pronunciation/ˈspɛk//spɛk/
In writing3.9 times per million words1.0 times per million words

Sources: spec and speck in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of spec and speck

spec

  1. 1

    noun colloquialClipping of specification

    job spec

  2. 2

    verb To specify, especially in a formal specification document

  3. 3

    adjective Clipping of special

  4. 4

    noun Abbreviation of species

  5. 5

    adjective Abbreviation of special

  6. 6

    adverb Abbreviation of specifically

  7. 7

    noun Initialism of Species of European Conservation Concern

  8. 8

    noun colloquialClipping of speculation

speck

  1. 1

    noun A tiny spot or particle, especially of dirt

    a tiny speck of soot

  2. 2

    verb To mark with specks; to speckle

    paper specked by impurities in the water used in its manufacture

  3. 3

    noun Fat; lard; fat meat

  4. 4

    noun A very small amount; a particle; a whit

    He has not a speck of money

  5. 5

    noun A juniper-flavoured ham originally from Tyrol

  6. 6

    noun A small etheostomoid fish, Etheostoma stigmaeum, common in the eastern United States

  7. 7

    noun The blubber of whales or other marine mammals

  8. 8

    noun The fat of the hippopotamus

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, spec or speck?

spec appears 3.9 times per million words; speck 1.0 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search spec vs speck?

“spec vs speck” is searched about 50 times a month on Google and 10 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“speck vs spec”, “spec or speck”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words