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Pleural or plural?

pleural is an adjective meaning “Of, relating to, or affecting the pleura, or the sides of the thorax”; plural is an adjective meaning “Consisting of or containing more than one of something”. They sound the same (/ˈplʊə.ɹəl/). In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) plural is about 10 times as common as pleural.

pleuralorplural

What is the difference between pleural and plural?

pleuralplural
Part of speechadjective, nounadjective, noun
Meaning

Of, relating to, or affecting the pleura, or the sides of the thorax

Thin and transparent

An internal segment of the turtle carapace

Consisting of or containing more than one of something

In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual

The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something

Examplenone recordedThe notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting
Pronunciation/ˈplʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplʊɹ.əl//ˈplʊəɹəl/ /ˈplɔːɹəl/ /ˈpljʊəɹəl/
In writingabout once in every 3 million words3.5 times per million words

Sources: pleural and plural in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of pleural and plural

pleural

  1. 1

    adjective Of, relating to, or affecting the pleura, or the sides of the thorax

  2. 2

    noun An internal segment of the turtle carapace

  3. 3

    adjective Thin and transparent

plural

  1. 1

    adjective Consisting of or containing more than one of something

    The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting

  2. 2

    noun The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something

  3. 3

    adjective In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual

    English nouns usually have singular and plural forms

  4. 4

    noun A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form

    The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'

  5. 5

    adjective Pluralistic

  6. 6

    noun A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder

    Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with…

  7. 7

    adjective Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, pleural or plural?

pleural appears about once in every 3 million words; plural 3.5 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

The words