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Lain or lane?

lain is a verb meaning “past participle of lie (“to be oriented in a horizontal position, situated”)”; lane is a noun meaning “A road, street, or similar thoroughfare”. They sound the same (/leɪn/). In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) lane is about 50 times as common as lain.

lainorlane

What is the difference between lain and lane?

lainlane
Part of speechverbnoun
Meaning

A road, street, or similar thoroughfare

A narrow passageway between fences, walls, hedges or trees

ExampleHe had lain there for many hoursPenny Lane
Formslains, laining, lainedlanes
Pronunciation/leɪn//leɪn/
In writingabout once in every 1 million words37 times per million words

Sources: lain and lane in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of lain and lane

lane

  1. 1

    noun A road, street, or similar thoroughfare

    Penny Lane

  2. 2

    noun A narrow passageway between fences, walls, hedges or trees

    There's a shortcut to the shops through this leafy lane

  3. 3

    noun A narrow road, as in the country

  4. 4

    noun A lengthwise division of roadway intended for a single line of vehicles

    Drivers should overtake in the outside lane

  5. 5

    noun A similar division of a racetrack to keep runners apart

    There are eight lanes on an Olympic running track

  6. 6

    noun A similar division of a swimming pool using lines of coloured floats to keep swimmers apart

    a swimming lane

  7. 7

    noun Any of a number of parallel tracks or passages

    the checkout lanes in a supermarket

  8. 8

    noun A course designated for ships or aircraft

    shipping lane

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, lain or lane?

lain appears about once in every 1 million words; lane 37 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

The words