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Grading or grating?

grading is a noun meaning “A rank or grade”; grating is an adjective meaning “Harsh and unpleasant”. Use grading as a noun and grating as an adjective (grating is also a noun: “A barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a…”). In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) grading is about 2.1 times as common as grating.

gradingorgrating

What is the difference between grading and grating?

gradinggrating
Part of speechnoun, verbadjective, noun, verb
Meaning

A rank or grade

Gradation

Harsh and unpleasant

Annoying; tending to annoy

A barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air

ExampleToday is my first grading examgrating vocals
Formsgradingsnone
Pronunciation/ˈɡɹeɪdɪŋ//ˈɡɹeɪtɪŋ/ [ˈɡɹeɪ̯ɾɪŋ]
In writing3.0 times per million words1.4 times per million words

Sources: grading and grating in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of grading and grating

grading

  1. 1

    noun A rank or grade

  2. 2

    noun Gradation

  3. 3

    noun The act of reshaping the contour of the landscape so as to provide rainwater drainage around buildings, create lawns and gardens, prepare roadbeds, and so on

  4. 4

    noun Ellipsis of grading period

    Today is my first grading exam

grating

  1. 1

    adjective Harsh and unpleasant

    grating vocals

  2. 2

    noun A barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air

  3. 3

    adjective Annoying; tending to annoy

  4. 4

    noun A frame of iron bars to hold a fire

  5. 5

    noun The loose material that comes from something being grated

    Add a few gratings of nutmeg to the hot milk

  6. 6

    noun An optical system of close equidistant and parallel lines or bars, especially lines ruled on a polished surface, used for producing spectra by diffraction

  7. 7

    noun The strong wooden lattice used to cover a hatch, admitting light and air; also, a movable lattice used for the flooring of boats

  8. 8

    noun The sound made by something that grates against something else

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, grading or grating?

grading appears 3.0 times per million words; grating 1.4 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

The words