gage

/ɡeɪd͡ʒ/

//ɡeɪd͡ʒ// verb

By · According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA) ·

"gage" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“gage” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #21,805 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#21,805
frequency rank, English
4
letters
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To bind (someone) by pledge or security; to engage.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

gage vs ge
50% similar
gage vs gg
50% similar
gage vs gas
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for gage
PropertyValue
Headwordgage
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɡeɪd͡ʒ/
Letters4
Frequency rank#21,805
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “gage” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). gage lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for gage is 4 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɡeɪd͡ʒ/. Corpus data places it at rank #21,805 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for gage, with forms such as "agge", "gaeg", and "gagge". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "ge", "gg", "gas", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English gage, from later Old French or early Middle French gager (verb), (also guagier in Old French) gage (noun), ultimately from Frankish *waddi, from Proto-Germanic *wadją (whence English wed). Doublet of wage, from the same origin through th… The correct English form is gage, spelled G-A-G-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To bind (someone) by pledge or security; to engage.
  2. 2
    To bet or wager (something).
  3. 3
    To deposit or give (something) as a pledge or security; to pawn.

Etymology

From Middle English gage, from later Old French or early Middle French gager (verb), (also guagier in Old French) gage (noun), ultimately from Frankish *waddi, from Proto-Germanic *wadją (whence English wed). Doublet of wage, from the same origin through the Old Northern French variant wage. See also mortgage.

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: agge,gaeg,gagge,ggae,ggage

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of gage - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

agge2gaeg2gagge1ggae2ggage1
Edit distance from "gage"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "gage"?
"gage" is spelled G-A-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɡeɪd͡ʒ/.
What does "gage" mean?
As a verb, "gage" means: To bind (someone) by pledge or security; to engage.
What words are commonly confused with "gage"?
"gage" is commonly confused with "ge", "gg", "gas". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "gage"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "gage" is /ɡeɪd͡ʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "gage"?
From Middle English gage, from later Old French or early Middle French gager (verb), (also guagier in Old French) gage (noun), ultimately from Frankish *waddi, from Proto-Germanic *wadją (whence English wed). Doublet of wage, from the same origin ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “gage”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is G-A-G-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɡeɪd͡ʒ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “ge” - see the side-by-side comparison. gage vs ge
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list