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Defuse or diffuse?

defuse is a verb meaning “To remove the fuse from (e.g. a bomb)”; diffuse is a verb meaning “To spread (something) over or through as in air, water, or other matter…”. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) diffuse is about 2.5 times as common as defuse.

defuseordiffuse

What is the difference between defuse and diffuse?

defusediffuse
Part of speechverbverb, adjective
Meaning

To remove the fuse from (e.g. a bomb)

To make less dangerous, tense, or hostile

To spread (something) over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means

To be spread over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means

Everywhere or throughout everything; not focused or concentrated

ExampleThe diplomats are trying to defuse the escalating crisisThe small window diffuses light throughout the room
Formsdefuses, defusing, defuseddiffuses, diffusing, diffused
Pronunciation/diːˈfjuːz/ /dɪˈfjuːz//dɪˈfjuːz/ /dɪˈfjuz/ /dɪˈfjuːs/
In writingabout once in every 1 million words1.9 times per million words

Sources: defuse and diffuse in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of defuse and diffuse

defuse

  1. 1

    verb To remove the fuse from (e.g. a bomb)

  2. 2

    verb To make less dangerous, tense, or hostile

    The diplomats are trying to defuse the escalating crisis

diffuse

  1. 1

    verb To spread (something) over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means

    The small window diffuses light throughout the room

  2. 2

    adjective Everywhere or throughout everything; not focused or concentrated

    Such a diffuse effort is unlikely to produce good results

  3. 3

    verb To be spread over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means

    Food coloring diffuses in water

  4. 4

    adjective Wordy; verbose

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, defuse or diffuse?

defuse appears about once in every 1 million words; diffuse 1.9 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search defuse vs diffuse?

“defuse vs diffuse” is searched about 1,900 times a month on Google and 130 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“diffuse vs defuse”, “defuse or diffuse”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words