Coy or koi?
coy is an adjective meaning “Reluctant to give details about something sensitive; notably prudish”; koi is a noun meaning “Ornamental domesticated varieties of the Amur carp (Cyprinus rubrofuscus), of…”. Use coy as an adjective and koi as a noun (coy is also a noun: “A trap from which waterfowl may be hunted”). They sound the same (/kɔɪ/). In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) coy is about as common as koi.
What is the difference between coy and koi?
| coy | koi | |
|---|---|---|
| Part of speech | adjective, verb, noun, prefix | noun |
| Meaning | Reluctant to give details about something sensitive; notably prudish Pretending shyness or modesty, especially in an insincere or flirtatious way A trap from which waterfowl may be hunted | Ornamental domesticated varieties of the Amur carp (Cyprinus rubrofuscus), of Japan and eastern Asia with red-gold or white coloring |
| Example | none recorded | none recorded |
| Forms | coyer, coyest | KOIs |
| Pronunciation | /kɔɪ/ | /kɔɪ/ |
| In writing | 1.3 times per million words | 1.2 times per million words |
Sources: coy and koi in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).
Every current meaning of coy and koi
coy
- 1
datedBashful, shy, retiring
- 2
A trap from which waterfowl may be hunted
- 3
A company
- 4
Initialism of come on you (used by supporters of football clubs, especially English football clubs)
- 5
Reluctant to give details about something sensitive; notably prudish
- 6
Pretending shyness or modesty, especially in an insincere or flirtatious way
- 7
Soft, gentle, hesitating
koi
- 1
Ornamental domesticated varieties of the Amur carp (Cyprinus rubrofuscus), of Japan and eastern Asia with red-gold or white coloring
- 2
Abbreviation of Kepler/K1/K2 object of interest
Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.
Which is more common, coy or koi?
coy appears 1.3 times per million words; koi 1.2 times per million words.
coy 1.3 times per million wordskoi 1.2 times per million words
Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).