altarvsalterConfusable pair

Quick tell: altar is a noun, alter is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“altar” is a noun and “alter” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#9,562
“altar” frequency rank
#6,540
“alter” frequency rank
16102
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature altar alter
Definition A table or similar flat-topped structure used for religious rites. To change the form or structure of.

Same sound, different letters: altar vs alter

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 4 letters.

5 ch
altar
5 ch
alter

Same sound, different spelling - altar / alter

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: altar and alter carry the same recorded pronunciation, /ˈɒl.tə/. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by a single letter - a in “altar” becomes e in “alter”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16102, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

altar is recorded at frequency rank #9,562, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈɒl.tə/. alter is at rank #6,540, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈɒl.tə/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16102, this pair ranks #459,904 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of altar vs alter

Shared letters: alrt. Private to "altar": -. Private to "alter": e.

"altar" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "alter" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • altaralatr · alltar · altarr · altra · alttar · atlar · latar
  • alterallter · alterr · altre · atler

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "altar" for "alter" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "altar" is a noun and "alter" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "altar" or "alter" show up more?
"alter" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,540 in our English list, against #9,562 for "altar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Sound matches; spelling doesn't. Use the exits below to lock the right form or check a cousin pair.

  • Full dictionary entry for "altar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "alter" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #459,904 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "altar" and "alter" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "altar vs Asta". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #459,904 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list