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Complementary or complimentary?

complementary is an adjective meaning “Acting as a complement; making up a whole with something else”; complimentary is an adjective meaning “In the nature of a compliment”. They sound the same (/ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/). In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) complementary is about 1.6 times as common as complimentary.

complementaryorcomplimentary

What is the difference between complementary and complimentary?

complementarycomplimentary
Part of speechadjective, nounadjective
Meaning

Acting as a complement; making up a whole with something else

Of the specific pairings of the bases in DNA and RNA

A complementary colour

In the nature of a compliment

Free; provided at no charge

ExampleI'll provide you with some complementary notes to help you studya complimentary remark
Pronunciation/ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi//ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/
In writing3.6 times per million words2.2 times per million words

Sources: complementary and complimentary in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of complementary and complimentary

complementary

  1. 1

    adjective Acting as a complement; making up a whole with something else

    I'll provide you with some complementary notes to help you study

  2. 2

    noun A complementary colour

  3. 3

    adjective Of the specific pairings of the bases in DNA and RNA

  4. 4

    noun An angle which adds with another to equal ninety degrees

  5. 5

    adjective Pertaining to pairs of properties in quantum mechanics that are inversely related to each other, such as speed and position, or energy and time. (See also Heisenberg uncertainty principle.)

complimentary

  1. 1

    adjective In the nature of a compliment

    a complimentary remark

  2. 2

    adjective Free; provided at no charge

    complimentary drinks

  3. 3

    adjective With respect to the closing of a letter, formal and professional

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, complementary or complimentary?

complementary appears 3.6 times per million words; complimentary 2.2 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search complementary vs complimentary?

“complementary vs complimentary” is searched about 9,900 times a month on Google and 750 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“complimentary vs complementary”, “complementary or complimentary”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words