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was

German, pronoun/vas/

was is spelled W-A-S (3 letters) and appears 3,090 times per million words in written German, the 46th most frequent German word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). Was is a German pronoun meaning “what” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The German Wiktionary defines it as “sächliches Fragewort”.

What does was mean in English?

pronoun

  1. 1

    what

    Was machst du heute?

  2. 2

    which; referring to the entire preceding clause

    Sie tanzte gut, was er bewunderte.

  3. 3

    that, which; referring to das, alles, etwas, nichts, and neuter substantival adjectives

    Das ist alles, was ich weiß.

  4. 4

    colloquialthat, which; referring to neuter singular nouns, instead of standard das

    Siehst du das weiße Haus, was renoviert wird?

  5. 5

    colloquialsomething, anything; instead of standard etwas

    Ich hab was gefunden.

determiner

  1. 1

    archaicwhat; what kind of

adverb

  1. 1

    colloquialclipping of etwas: a bit, somewhat

    Ich komm was später.

  2. 2

    colloquialwhy, what for; often expressing a personal concern about the matter

    Was bist du heute so stumm?

interjection

  1. 1

    eh?, huh? (tag question)

    Ganz schön kalt, was?

Source: English Wiktionary, German section, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0).

How German dictionaries define it

pronoun: 1. sächliches Fragewort 2. etwas 3. das sich auf ein Wort oder einen ganzen Satz beziehen kann

The definition in the German Wiktionary, in German.

Source: German Wiktionary, dump of September 1, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org.

Forms of was

  • wessen genitive singular
  • wes archaic genitive singular
  • wat alternative colloquial

Source: English Wiktionary and German Wiktionary (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026).

How do you pronounce was?

  • standard /vas/
  • /vaːs/
  • [vas]

Sources: English Wiktionary, German Wiktionary (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026); recordings from Wikimedia Commons.

English words that translate to was

Source: the translation tables of the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026.

How common is was in German?

was appears 3,090 times per million words in written German.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

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